1971
DOI: 10.1149/1.2408140
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Potentiostatic Anodic Pickling of Stainless Steels

Abstract: Surface Cr-depletion beneath the oxide scale in heat-treated stainless steels plays a determining role in both functions of acid pickling which are:(i) scale detachment or descaling proper and (ii) restoration at the metal surface of the base Cr content, i.e. of the highest passivity properties. As the * Electrochemical Society Active Member.

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Cited by 18 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Potentiostatic pickling was also performed. This gives more precise control of the overpotential at the pickled steel surface but has been shown, at least in sulphuric acid [17,18] to be difficult to realize on an industrial scale.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Potentiostatic pickling was also performed. This gives more precise control of the overpotential at the pickled steel surface but has been shown, at least in sulphuric acid [17,18] to be difficult to realize on an industrial scale.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tremendous efforts have been done to develop novel functional passive films by controlling the composition and morphology of oxide layer. [10][11][12] Wet chemical method based on the treatment of nitric acid is popular. Many literatures demonstrated that nitric acid enables chromium enrichment surface layers which are accomplished by preferential dissolution of iron into bulk solution.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A figura 1.6 abaixo, ilustra um condicionamento eletrolítico de banhos de sais(l7). Com relação aos aços inoxidáveis, a carepa apresenta estrutura e composição complexas, e em virtude da presença de elementos de liga presentes, a carepa apresenta características de alta tenacidade, maior aderência e são mais impenetráveis aos ácidos (1,16). O condicionamento toma-se, nesse caso, necessário e tende a ser agressivo para provocar trincas e fendas na carepa.…”
Section: 14-a Carepa No Ferro E Em Aços Inoxidáveisunclassified
“…Geralmente os banhos de decapagem trabalham em temperaturas superiores à ambiente para apresentar maior eficiência, e muitas vezes se usa inibidores de corrosão com a finalidade de minimizar ao máximo o ataque ácido ao metal-base. 16…”
Section: 14-a Carepa No Ferro E Em Aços Inoxidáveisunclassified
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