2009
DOI: 10.1007/s10680-009-9178-x
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Preference Theory and Low Fertility: A Comparative Perspective

Abstract: International audienceThe discussion on the causes of the most recent fertility decline in Europe, and in particular on the emergence of lowest-low fertility, emphasizes the relevance of cultural factors in addition to economic ones. As part of such a cultural framework, the heterogeneity of preferences concerning the “career vs. family” dichotomy has been systematized in the “Preference Theory” approach developed by Catherine Hakim. This heterogeneity in preferences, however, has so far been underinvestigated… Show more

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Cited by 67 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…Since educational attainment and other socioeconomic factors are distributed relatively evenly among the preference groups, Hakim (2003: 364) concludes that preference is the relevant factor which predicts fertility outcomes. Vitali et al (2009) examined an association between lifestyle preferences and realized fertility. However, since they use cross-sectional data the causation of the two factors remains unclear.…”
Section: Economic Uncertainty and Fertility Decisionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since educational attainment and other socioeconomic factors are distributed relatively evenly among the preference groups, Hakim (2003: 364) concludes that preference is the relevant factor which predicts fertility outcomes. Vitali et al (2009) examined an association between lifestyle preferences and realized fertility. However, since they use cross-sectional data the causation of the two factors remains unclear.…”
Section: Economic Uncertainty and Fertility Decisionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A recent test of Hakim's preference theory (Vitali et al 2009), for example, examined links between individual-level preferences and both fertility outcomes and fertility intentions in a variety of settings. Counter to expectations based on the theory, they found that while there was the expected relationship between actual fertility and work-family lifestyle preferences, there was no relationship with fertility intentions.…”
Section: Family Policy Socioeconomic Inequality and Gender 211mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Einige Ansätze sprechen darüber hinaus der Kultur einen zusätzlichen direk-ten Einfluss auf generatives Verhalten zu (Arránz Becker et al 2010;Billari et al 2009;Vitali et al 2009;Böllert 1993).…”
Section: Identifikation Einer Theorielückeunclassified