2006
DOI: 10.1021/jp056463e
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Preferential Solvation of Phenol in Binary Solvent Mixtures. A Molecular Dynamics Study

Abstract: Molecular dynamics computer simulations were carried out to study the preferential solvation of phenol in equimolar acetonitrile-water and ethanol-water binary mixtures. Two water models were used to investigate the model dependence of preferential solvation. The results are compared to recent intermolecular 1H NOESY experiments reported on the same systems. In the case of acetonitrile-water the local mole fraction obtained from simulations agrees quite well with experiments. In the case of ethanol-water there… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…If the interaction of the cosolvent with cation (or anion) was significantly stronger than that of the cosolvent with anion (or cation), preferential interaction of cation (or anion) with the solvent will be defined. It should be pointed out that this concept is different from the preferential solvation frequently reported in the literature, where preferential solvation was usually used to indicate that an ion was more strongly solvated by which solvent in a binary solvent mixture. By using this definition, it is clear that there was a significantly preferential interaction between anions of the ILs and water, but neither the IL anions nor their cations preferentially interacted with DMSO.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…If the interaction of the cosolvent with cation (or anion) was significantly stronger than that of the cosolvent with anion (or cation), preferential interaction of cation (or anion) with the solvent will be defined. It should be pointed out that this concept is different from the preferential solvation frequently reported in the literature, where preferential solvation was usually used to indicate that an ion was more strongly solvated by which solvent in a binary solvent mixture. By using this definition, it is clear that there was a significantly preferential interaction between anions of the ILs and water, but neither the IL anions nor their cations preferentially interacted with DMSO.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…We have studied preferential solvation of phenol in equimolar water/acetonitrile and water/ethanol mixtures (Dahlberg & Laaksonen, 2006). In this work we introduce a special "difference spatial distribution function" (ΔSDF) to illustrate the excess densities over the cosolvents in preferential solvation locations around the phenol molecule in these two solvent mixtures.…”
Section: Solvation In Mixed Solventsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As the PS of solutes in the kind of W–OS and OS–OS mixtures that are used as mobile phases in RPLC, HILIC, and NPLC has been reported for decades, the PS of analytes in the bulk liquid mobile phase is probably the rule rather than the exception. In the chromatographic literature, the consequences of PS have only been considered for solvatochromic indicators. , Their PS is viewed as problematic because it compromises their ability to reflect bulk liquid properties, specifically the elution strength of the mobile phase.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%