“…Among the many biomedical applications of microwave (MW) diagnostic imaging [47], [48], [49], its use in the framework of thermal therapy looks promising, due to its capability of being a non-invasive, cost effective, fast and reliable strategy [50], [51], [52]. In particular, MW imaging is an approach under investigation for tissues temperature monitoring during hyperthermia [53] and ablation [54]. The working idea is to perform qualitative [50], [55], [56], [57] or quantitative MW imaging [47], [58], [59], [60], [61], [62], [63] considering the beginning of the treatment as the reference configuration and then assessing, in a differential way, the spatial and temporal changes of the dielectric contrast due to the tissues temperature variation during the hyperthermia [53].…”