2015
DOI: 10.3390/fib3040380
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Preparation and Characterization of Chitosan-Coated Poly(l-Lactic Acid) Fibers and Their Braided Rope

Abstract: Novel chitosan (CS)-coated poly(L-lactic acid) (PLA) fibers (CS-PLA) were prepared by reaction of an alkali and CS under heat treatment without a chemical binder. These treatments induced hydrolysis on the PLA surface, formation of ionic bonds between the carboxyl groups of the PLA surface and the amino groups of CS, and dehydration between the carboxyls and amines. The prepared fibers were characterized by scanning electron microscopy and mechanical strength tests. The presence of CS on the fiber surface was … Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Specimens of 5 × 5 × 5 mm were frozen at −20 • C and dried in a lyophilizer (ilshin BioBase, Dongducheon, Republic of Korea) at −60 • C for 24 h. The weight loss after immersion in PBS at pH 7.4 and 37 • C for 28 days was recorded using an analytical balance. The material degradation was calculated from the normalized difference of the initial weight W 0 and the weight W t after the desired time t according to Equation (2) [41], as follows:…”
Section: Hybrid Degradation Testmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Specimens of 5 × 5 × 5 mm were frozen at −20 • C and dried in a lyophilizer (ilshin BioBase, Dongducheon, Republic of Korea) at −60 • C for 24 h. The weight loss after immersion in PBS at pH 7.4 and 37 • C for 28 days was recorded using an analytical balance. The material degradation was calculated from the normalized difference of the initial weight W 0 and the weight W t after the desired time t according to Equation (2) [41], as follows:…”
Section: Hybrid Degradation Testmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The removal of dyes from waters becomes a major challenge due to the difficulty in treating such wastewaters by conventional treatment methods such as chemical and biological oxidation methods [3,4]. However, the commonly used technique for removal of dyes from wastewater is adsorption [3][4][5][6][7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chitosan can be considered as one of the most efficient adsorbents for the removal of pollutants from water [8][9][10][11]. It is a deacetylated derivative of chitin [5,8,9,12]. As one of the most representative biopolymers, it is a multifunctional polysaccharide comprising of copious chelating groups including primary and secondary hydroxyl groups, as well as highly reactive amino groups [7,13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several techniques have recently been reported to modify PLA surfaces. For example, PLA surfaces can be coated by hydrophilic polymers, such as proteins, chitosan (CS), and sodium alginate (SA) by alkaline, enzymatic, or plasma treatments [10][11][12][13][14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%