2019
DOI: 10.1039/c9ra03077h
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Preparation of a poly(acrylic acid) based hydrogel with fast adsorption rate and high adsorption capacity for the removal of cationic dyes

Abstract: A biocompatible Dex-MA/PAA hydrogel was prepared through copolymerization of glycidyl methacrylate substituted dextran (Dex-MA) with acrylic acid (AA), which was applied as the adsorbent to remove cationic dyes from aqueous solutions.

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Cited by 84 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…These values are comparable to other results reported in the reference literature, for CV sorption on other types of hydrogels: 49.0 mg/g (poly (acrylic acid) hydrogels) [81]; 105.2 mg/g (carrageenan/multi-walled carbon nanotube hybrid hydrogel) [82] and 16.3 mg/g (κ-carrageenan hydrogel beads) [83].…”
supporting
confidence: 90%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…These values are comparable to other results reported in the reference literature, for CV sorption on other types of hydrogels: 49.0 mg/g (poly (acrylic acid) hydrogels) [81]; 105.2 mg/g (carrageenan/multi-walled carbon nanotube hybrid hydrogel) [82] and 16.3 mg/g (κ-carrageenan hydrogel beads) [83].…”
supporting
confidence: 90%
“…From Figure 9b and Table 5 we can see that the adsorption of CV onto the surface of the hydrogel is an exothermic process for PVA and K/PVA 1:6. For these two types of hydrogel, the adsorption is spontaneous and of a physical nature, indicated by the slightly negative values of ∆G [81], and is observed to decrease with the increase in temperature. For all hydrogels, the ∆S values are positive, indicating the increased randomness at the solid/liquid interface in the adsorption process.…”
mentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Hydrogels are gaining significant attention of the researchers due to their application in various research fields, such as wastewater treatment, agriculture, tissue engineering, drug delivery and electroactive applications [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 ]. Currently, researchers have focused on the development of polysaccharide-based hydrogels due to their cost effectiveness, biodegradability and higher ability to remove pollutants as compared to synthetic polymeric hydrogels [ 5 , 6 , 7 ]. As polysaccharide, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) is a high-molecular weight anionic polymeric material that contains numerous hydroxyl (–OH) and carboxylate (–COO – ) groups [ 8 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The carboxyl group content of the gel samples at equilibrium state was determined by back titration. [ 39 ] ≈50 mg gel samples were first immersed into 200 mL 10 × 10 −3 m NaOH solution and stirred for 2 d to convert carboxylic acid to sodium salt form. After complete reaction, the consumption of NaOH was measured by titration with 5 × 10 −3 m HCl standard solution.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%