PREPARATION OF PLANT MUCILAGE CLARIFICANTS AND THEIR EFFECT ON JAGGERY PROCESSING OF SUGARCANE VARIETY Co 86032

Chikkappaiah, Lava; A, Harish Nayaka M; Mahadevaiah, .; Kumar, G Mahesh

doi:10.22159/ijpps.2017v9i12.22377

Cited by 13 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…Similarly, mucilages obtained from leaves of Adansonia digitata, Spinacia oleracea leaves demonstrated their ability to act as suspending agent in paracetamol suspensions [33,34]. Another potential application of mucilages isolated from Aloe vera, Flax seeds, Fenugreek seeds, Purslane and Malabar spinach has been in the field of jaggery clarification by suspending the impurities and colloidal particles in the form of a scum [35].…”

Section: Rheological Studymentioning

confidence: 99%

Exploring Properties of Sweet Basil Seed Mucilage in Development of Pharmaceutical Suspensions and Surfactant-Free Stable Emulsions

Avlani¹,

Agarwal²,

Khattry³

et al. 2019

Int J App Pharm

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Objective: The objective of the investigation was to isolate mucilage from sweet basil seeds and explore its physicochemical properties for the development of pharmaceutical suspensions and surfactant-free stable emulsions.Methods: Possible applications of sweet basil seed mucilage in the pharmaceutical field for dosage form development are being explored. The physicochemical and functional properties of the mucilage from the seeds of the Ocimum basilicum L. (Sweet basil) have been investigated for stabilization of suspensions and emulsions. The following analyses were performed: FTIR spectroscopy, phytochemical tests, XRD, swelling and rheological studies.Results: The analyses showed that the mucilage is rich in glucose, mannose, and xylose. High swelling index values varying from 100±10 to 200±13%, high water-holding capacity of 97.5±2.4 g/g mucilage and reasonable oil holding capacity of the mucilage (13.2±1.3 g/g mucilage) makes it an ideal candidate for utilization as viscosifier and stabilizer of suspensions and surfactant-free emulsions. Adult and paediatric paracetamol suspension formulations with 1%w/v mucilage have exhibited flocculated nature and good stability owing to its high sedimentation volume(F= 0.85-0.98) and good redispersibility. Sunflower oil emulsions prepared with 0.25%w/v mucilage demonstrated emulsion stability index of 105.714 on 5th day and extremely low creaming rate of 0.0004 cm/h thus confirming maximum stability compared to emulsions developed with 0.3-0.5% w/v mucilage.Conclusion: The mucilage isolated from Ocimum basilicum L. seeds may be regarded as a functional biomaterial for pharmaceutical use to ensure quality and stability of liquid dosage forms.

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Section: Rheological Studymentioning

confidence: 99%

Exploring Properties of Sweet Basil Seed Mucilage in Development of Pharmaceutical Suspensions and Surfactant-Free Stable Emulsions

Avlani¹,

Agarwal²,

Khattry³

et al. 2019

Int J App Pharm

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“…They learn from these testing that Aloe vera at 0.4 per cent eliminated the most scum (4.07 per cent), required the least amount of processing time (72.33 minutes), and produced the most jaggery (10.92 kg). The submission [2].…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Design and Analysis of Automated Scum Removal and Filtering System for Jaggary Plant

B M,

S K,

M J

et al. 2023

jmmf

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An automated Scum Removal Machine is used to remove Scum produced during the production of Jaggery. Scum Removal is done by a manual method in our country. This project aims to develop an Automated Scum Removal Machine. The Scum removal machine can be adopted in the medium and large-sized jaggery production industry. This machine makes the process simple, easy and fast. It eases human effort and no requirement for skilled workers to operate the machine. It consists of the base, stands, leads screw, horizontal arm, thrust servo motor(0.5hp),shaft collectors, pan and multilevel filtration system.The stand and lead screw is mounted on the base and the horizontal is attached to the screw through the stand.The horizontal arm carriesa slow-speed AC servo motor and this AC servo motor runs the collector's through a vertical shaft. upward and downward movement of the arm is controlled by a lead screw which is controlled by switches.A multi-level filtration system is placed under the pan. The scum that is collected in the collector is lifted by raising the arm. Hence, the pure form of juice can be obtained from the above process. There is no availability of an Automated Scum removal machine.

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“…Similarly, mucilages obtained from leaves of Adansonia digitata, Spinacia oleracea leaves demonstrated their ability to act as a suspending agent in paracetamol suspensions [24,25]. Another potential application of mucilages isolated from Aloe vera, Flax seeds, Fenugreek seeds, Purslane and Malabar spinach has been in the field of jaggery clarification by suspending the impurities and colloidal particles in the form of a scum [26]. High swelling index of HM might enable it to function as suspending agent for pediatric and adult suspensions.…”

Section: As Suspending Agentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Hibiscus Leaf Mucilage as Stabiliser for Pharmaceutical Disperse Systems

Ash,

Ghosh,

Biswas Masjee

et al. 2019

Int J App Pharm

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Objective: Stable pharmaceutical disperse systems are defined as heterogeneous, biphasic systems as suspensions and emulsions, stabilized by third agent or stabilizer. The aim of the present investigation was to extract mucilage from the leaves of Hibiscus rosa-sinesnsis L. and explore its ability to function as stabiliser for adult (10%w/v) and paediatric (2.4%w/v) paracetamol (PCM) suspensions and 2% v/v sunflower oil emulsions. Methods: Isolated mucilage powder was subjected to phytochemical tests to identify the major phytochemical constituents, FTIR spectroscopy to establish compatibility with formulation ingredients, X-ray diffractometry to determine the crystalline nature and viscosity study by Ostwald viscometer and swelling behaviour in water to determine the swelling index. Results: Qualitative phytochemical screening of the mucilage (HM) revealed the presence of non-reducing sugars, gums and mucilage. HM possesses a highly amorphous structure with extremely low overall crystallinity. The mucilage belongs to the class of carbohydrate as it contains–OH groups with intermolecular hydrogen bonding, with 1→4 glycosidic bonds which accounts for its high hydration capacity. Swelling index and relative viscosity of 0.5% w/v mucilage in water was found to be 1050 and 4.84 respectively at 25 °C. Although adult PCM suspensions containing 4% w/v mucilage exhibited poor redispersibility, paediatric suspension containing 1 and 2% w/v mucilage showed gradual settling of particles with good re-dispersibility and flowability. Emulsion activity index (EAI) values of the three emulsions (0.5, 0.75 and 1%w/v HM) were found to be close to 2 g. m-1 ml-1suggesting concentration independent activity of HM as an emulsifier. Emulsion stability index (ESI) values at 72 h showed comparatively less stability with increasing concentration of mucilage probably due to polysaccharide chain overlapping at high concentration leading to less effective surface coverage per unit gum concentration. Conclusion: Therefore, hibiscus leaf mucilage has the capacity to stabilize a suspension or emulsion based on its capacity to adsorb onto solid or liquid interfaces.

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PREPARATION OF PLANT MUCILAGE CLARIFICANTS AND THEIR EFFECT ON JAGGERY PROCESSING OF SUGARCANE VARIETY Co 86032

Cited by 13 publications

References 6 publications

Exploring Properties of Sweet Basil Seed Mucilage in Development of Pharmaceutical Suspensions and Surfactant-Free Stable Emulsions

Exploring Properties of Sweet Basil Seed Mucilage in Development of Pharmaceutical Suspensions and Surfactant-Free Stable Emulsions

Design and Analysis of Automated Scum Removal and Filtering System for Jaggary Plant

Hibiscus Leaf Mucilage as Stabiliser for Pharmaceutical Disperse Systems

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