2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.pain.2005.10.018
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Presynaptic low- and high-affinity kainate receptors in nociceptive spinal afferents

Abstract: Presynaptic ionotropic glutamate receptors are increasingly attributed a role in the modulation of sensory input at the first synapse of dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons in the spinal dorsal horn. Central terminals of DRG neurons express AMPA and NMDA receptors whose activation modulates the release of glutamate, the main transmitter at these synapses. Previous work, with an antibody that recognizes all low-affinity kainate receptor subunits (GluR5, 6, 7), provided microscopic evidence of presynaptic kainate… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…11e The location of GluK1 on the non-peptidergic population of nociceptive afferents led to the hypothesis that GluK1 antagonists might be effective modulators of neuropathic, as opposed to inflammatory pain. 31 Likewise, GluN2D-containing receptors have a specific role in neuropathic pain; GluN2D knockout mice do not display enhanced pain responses in the sciatic nerve ligation model. 4b Hence, a dual GluK1/GluN2D selective agent would be predicted to have enhanced antinociceptive properties.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…11e The location of GluK1 on the non-peptidergic population of nociceptive afferents led to the hypothesis that GluK1 antagonists might be effective modulators of neuropathic, as opposed to inflammatory pain. 31 Likewise, GluN2D-containing receptors have a specific role in neuropathic pain; GluN2D knockout mice do not display enhanced pain responses in the sciatic nerve ligation model. 4b Hence, a dual GluK1/GluN2D selective agent would be predicted to have enhanced antinociceptive properties.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The question on the possibility of involvement of kainate receptors in transmission from primary afferents remains open. Subunits of these receptors are present in a majority of postsynaptic structures in the dendrites of DH neurons [23,24], but such subunits are mostly of a cytoplasmic nature and are not activated during the main events of synaptic transmission [24]. Thus, glutamatergic neurotransmission in synapses of DRG neurons on DH neurons under our co-culturing conditions is mostly mediated by activation of postsynaptic AMPA receptors.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…The presence of kainite receptors with both low and high affinities within the DRG could be the reason for the development of the broad and progressive concentration-based changes in nociception related to UBP-301 concentration. [22]…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%