Prevalence of diabetic dyslipidaemia in younger age group

Sarkar, Susmita; Dawn, Indranil

doi:10.3329/bjms.v16i4.33612

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 1 publication

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“…Persons who were firstly detected as diabetic positive but had been taking drugs to treat hypertension were also excluded. Patients achieving the ADA criteria for diagnosis of type 2 DM: HbA1c > 6.5%, or FBS > 126 mg/dl, or PPBS > 200 mg/dl15 and aged �30 years, who attended/admitted in the medicine OPD/IPD with symptoms and signs of diabetes mellitus for the first time, were included as study subject [26,27]. Dyslipidemia was diagnosed if patients had one or more lipid profile parameters outside the target values recommended by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) [28,29].…”

Section: Exclusion and Inclusion Criteriamentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of dyslipidemia and associated risk factors among newly diagnosed Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) patients in Kushtia, Bangladesh

Ahmmed

Shuvo²,

Paul

et al. 2021

PLOS Glob Public Health

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Dyslipidemia is considered a significant modifiable risk factor for type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and has become one of the emerging health problems throughout the world. In Bangladesh, data on dyslipidemia among newly diagnosed T2DM patients are comparatively inadequate. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of dyslipidemia and its associated risk factors in newly diagnosed T2DM patients. This cross-sectional study was conducted by a well-structured questionnaire from 132 newly diagnosed type-2 diabetic patients attending the Mujibur Rahman Memorial Diabetic Hospital in Kushtia, Bangladesh. Data regarding socio-demographic, anthropometric, fasting blood glucose, total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) were collected from all the respondents. The association between dyslipidemia and its associated factors was analyzed using the multivariate logit regression model. The findings suggest that the prevalence rate of dyslipidemia was 75.7% in female and 72.6% in male T2DM patients. The odds of having dyslipidemia were 1.74 (95% Cl: 1.58–1.87) times significantly higher in female (p<0.001). The other factors associated with dyslipidemia encompassed age between 30–39 years (OR: 2.32, 95% CI: 1.97–2.69), obesity (OR: 2.63, 95% CI: 2.27–2.90), waist circumferences of male ≥90 and female ≥80 (OR: 1.65, 95% CI: 1.59–1.89), hypertensive patients (OR: 1.51, 95% CI: 1.45–1.74), physically inactive (OR: 3.25, 95% CI: 1.84–4.68), and current smoker or tobacco user (OR: 1.93, 95% CI: 1.85–2.13). This study concluded that the high prevalence of dyslipidemia was found among newly diagnosed type-2 diabetes patients and associated with gender, age, BMI, waist circumference, poor physical activity, and smoking, or tobacco use. This result will support increase awareness of dyslipidemia and its associated risk factors among type-2 diabetes patients.

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Section: Exclusion and Inclusion Criteriamentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of dyslipidemia and associated risk factors among newly diagnosed Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) patients in Kushtia, Bangladesh

Ahmmed

Shuvo²,

Paul

et al. 2021

PLOS Glob Public Health

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Prevalence of dyslipidemia among the diabetic patients in southern Bangladesh: A cross-sectional study

Das

Banik

2019

Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Revi

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Influence of Lipid Profiles on Type 2 Diabetes Risk in Nigerian Patients

Afolabi,

Ojurongbe,

Ayelagbe

et al. 2024

Preprint

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Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of death globally and is driven by complex interactions between genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. Addressing this crisis requires a deep understanding of its diverse risk factors and pathophysiological mechanisms to inform more effective prevention and treatment strategies. In this study, we evaluated 445 type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients with low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c) levels below 70 mg/dl to assess the association between T2DM and lipid parameters. We found that non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-c) levels (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 1.10, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.07–1.13, p < 0.0001) and LDL/HDL-c ratio (AOR = 1.05, 95% CI: 1.01–1.09, p = 0.0138) were significantly associated with T2DM in the overall cohort. Among females, non-HDL-c (AOR = 1.10, 95% CI: 1.07–1.14, p < 0.0001) and LDL/HDL-c (AOR = 1.06, 95% CI: 1.01–1.11, p = 0.0133) showed stronger associations with T2DM. LDL-c levels were correlated with T2DM (odds ratio [OR] = 1.35, 95% CI: 1.08–1.68, p = 0.0078). Triglyceride (TG) levels at optimal LDL-c (AOR = 1.10, 95% CI: 1.05–1.16, p < 0.0001 in males; AOR = 1.16, 95% CI: 1.13–1.19, p < 0.0001 in females) and non-HDL-c (AOR = 1.11, 95% CI: 1.05–1.16, p < 0.0001 in males; AOR = 1.17, 95% CI: 1.14–1.19, p < 0.0001 in females) levels were consistently associated with higher T2DM risk. These findings highlight the critical need for personalized and sex-specific lipid management strategies in T2DM care to improve cardiovascular outcomes.

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Prevalence of diabetic dyslipidaemia in younger age group

Cited by 3 publications

References 1 publication

Prevalence of dyslipidemia and associated risk factors among newly diagnosed Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) patients in Kushtia, Bangladesh

Prevalence of dyslipidemia and associated risk factors among newly diagnosed Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) patients in Kushtia, Bangladesh

Prevalence of dyslipidemia among the diabetic patients in southern Bangladesh: A cross-sectional study

Influence of Lipid Profiles on Type 2 Diabetes Risk in Nigerian Patients

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