Prevalência de diabetes melito e tolerância à glicose diminuída na população urbana de 30 a 79 anos da cidade de São Carlos, São Paulo

Bosi, Paula Lima; Carvalho, Arlety Morais; Contrera, Daniele; Casale, Guilherme; Pereira, Marina Alexandre; Gronner, Matheus Ferreira; Diogo, Thatiana Melo; Torquarto, Maria Tereza da Costa Gonçalves; Oishi, Jorge; Leal, Ângela M. O.

doi:10.1590/s0004-27302009000600006

Cited by 67 publications

(54 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…The observed prevalence of DM2 (13.7%) was higher than the values detected in the Multicenter Study of the Prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus in Brazil (4), 7.6% for the national mean and 9.6% for the city of São Paulo (9.6%), and was comparable to the 12.1% prevalence detected in the adult population aged 30 to 69 years in a study conducted in Ribeirão Preto, SP, 1997 (5). The observed prevalence of DM was of slightly lower values compared to data obtained in recent studies in Ribeirão Preto-SP (15.02%) and region (13.5%) (18,19). However, it differed from the 34.9% value observed in the second survey performed in 2000 in the Japanese-Brazilian population of Bauru, SP (9)(10)(11).…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 56%

“…(18) in Ribeirão Preto, SP (5.53%) and Bosi and cols. (19) in São Carlos, SP (5%). Considering that individuals with IGT are a at higher risk to progress to diabetes, this finding suggests that the prevalence of diabetes in the Japanese-Brazilian population of Mombuca will increase considerably over the next few years if the current lifestyle conditions should persist.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Prevalence of diabetes mellitus in the Japanese-Brazilian community of Mombuca, Guatapará, SP

Andrade

Figueiredo

Foss‐Freitas

et al. 2011

Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab

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Objective: To estimate the prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) in the Japanese-Brazilian community of Mombuca in relation to risk factors (FR) for diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Subjects and methods: Cross-sectional study with 131 individuals of Japanese ancestry (69% first generation), aged 20 years or more, submitted to socio-cultural, anthropometric, and biochemistry evaluation. Results: Of the individuals studied (n = 131, age = 55.1 ± 15.9 years), 58.8% were women. The prevalence of DM2 and IGT were 13.7% and 14.5%, respectively. Regarding RF, 76.3% presented dyslipidemia, 52.7% abdominal obesity, 48.1% arterial hypertension, and 42.3% whole body obesity. Conclusions: The prevalence of DM2, IGT, and RF in this Japanese-Brazilian community was higher than in the adult population of the city of Ribeirão Preto-SP, Brazil, suggesting an increase in risk conditions for these morbidities. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab. 2011;55(2):127-33 Keywords Prevalence; diabetes mellitus; impaired glucose tolerance; Japanese Brazilians; cardiovascular risk factors RESUMO Objetivo: Estimar prevalências de diabetes melito tipo 2 (DM2) e tolerância à glicose diminuída (TGD) na comunidade de Mombuca, Guatapará, SP, relacionando-as com fatores de risco (FR) para diabetes e doenças cardiovasculares. Sujeitos e métodos: Estudo transversal com 131 nipo-brasileiros (69% de 1ª geração), idade ≥ 20 anos, ambos os sexos, com avaliação sociocultural, antropométrica e bioquímica. Resultados: Dos 131 participantes (idade média = 55,1 ± 15,9 anos), a maioria (58,8%) era do sexo feminino. As prevalências de DM2 e TGD foram 13,7% e 14,5%, respectivamente. Em relação aos FR, 76,3% apresentaram dislipidemia, 52,7%, obesidade abdominal (OA), 48,1%, hipertensão arterial (HA) e 42,3%, obesidade geral. Conclusões: As prevalências de DM2, TGD e FR observadas nos nipo-brasileiros foram superiores aos valores da população adulta de Ribeirão Preto, SP, sugerindo acentuação de situações predisponentes dessas morbidades. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab. 2011;55(2):127-33

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 56%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of diabetes mellitus in the Japanese-Brazilian community of Mombuca, Guatapará, SP

Andrade

Figueiredo

Foss‐Freitas

et al. 2011

Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab

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“…Encontraram-se TDG e GJA em 1,0% e 6,6% dos indivíduos estudados, com um total de disglicêmicos de 7,6%. Mesmo considerando as diferenças metodológicas dos estudos, tais frequências se aproximam dos 7,8% de intolerância à glicose encontrada no estudo multicêntrico brasileiro (12), dos 7,7% em Ribeirão Preto (17) e dos 5,0% em São Carlos (18). Considerando as menores diferenças entre tais achados quando comparadas as das prevalências de DM entre os mesmos estudos, que se ressalta que foram conduzidos em diferentes décadas, se poderia especular que se devam a fatores menos modificáveis, possivelmente determinantes genéticos de (dis)função de células-beta.…”

Section: Resultsunclassified

Prevalência de diabetes melito e fatores associados em população urbana adulta de baixa escolaridade e renda do sertão nordestino brasileiro

Lyra

Silva

Montenegro

et al. 2010

Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab

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RESUMOIntrodução: O diabetes melito (DM) constitui problema de saúde pública no Brasil. Este estudo teve por objetivo investigar a prevalência de DM, sua relação com características sociodemográficas e outros fatores de risco cardiovascular em uma população adulta do sertão de Pernambuco/Brasil. Sujeitos e métodos: Foi conduzido em 2008/2009 estudo transversal na população adulta e urbana do Distrito de Canaã, município de Triunfo, sertão de Pernambuco/ Brasil. Amostra representativa constituída por 198 indivíduos com idade média de 57,7 anos foi aleatoriamente selecionada, em que 80,0% tinham apenas o ensino fundamental, e 81,3% tinham renda mensal inferior a um salário-mínimo. Resultados: Foi encontrada prevalência de 13,6% de DM e de 7,6% de disglicemia (6,6% de glicemia de jejum alterada e 1,0% de tolerân-cia diminuída à glicose). Dos diabéticos, 24,0% não tinham diagnóstico. Nos diabéticos, 87,5% apresentavam síndrome metabólica (SM) e 68,0% eram hipertensos. Houve associação positiva e significativa entre DM e IMC e entre DM e SM. Conclusão: Foi encontrada elevada prevalên-cia de DM nessa população adulta urbana do sertão nordestino. Esses resultados assim como a sua associação com obesidade e síndrome metabólica indicam a necessidade de ações mais efetivas na prevenção dessas enfermidades. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab. 2010;54(6):560-6 Descritores Diabetes melito; obesidade; síndrome metabólica; escolaridade; baixa renda; prevenção; prevalência; risco cardiovascular AbStRAct Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a public health problem in Brazil. The objective of this study was to investigate the prevalence of DM and its relation with socio-demographic features and other cardiovascular risk factors in a adult population from the wilderness of Pernambuco, Brazil. Subjects and methods: In 2008/2009 a cross-sectional study in the adult urban population of Canãa district, city of Triunfo, in the wilderness of Pernambuco/Brazil was conducted. A representative sample of 198 individuals, with average age of 57.7 years, 80% with primary education and 81.3% with a monthly income of less than 1 minimum wage was randomly selected. Results: A prevalence of diabetes of 13.6% and 7.6% of disglycemia (6.6% of impaired fasting glycemia, and 1.0% of impaired glucose tolerance) was found. Among those with diabetes, 24% had no prior diagnosis. Among diabetics, metabolic syndrome (MS) and arterial hypertension (AH) were diagnosed in 87.5% and 68%, respectively. Besides these, there was a positive and significant association between DM and BMI, and between DM and MS. Conclusion: These data demonstrate a high prevalence of DM in the adult urban population from the wilderness of Pernambuco/Brazil. These results as well as their association with obesity and MS, indicate that more effective interventions are necessary for the prevention of these diseases also outside principal urban centers. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab. 2010;54(6):560-6

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“…12 More recent regional studies show higher rates; of 15.0% in the city of Ribeirao Preto, SP, Southeastern Brazil in 2005-2007, 14 and of 13.5%, in Sao Carlos, SP, in 2008. 4 With increased prevalence in the general population, it is possible that this increase is also occurring among pregnant women.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Diabetes nos partos hospitalares em sistemas de saúde público e privado

et al. 2013

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OBJETIVE:To analyze trends of diagnoses of diabetes mellitus in hospital deliveries. METHODS:Transversal study analyzing data on hospital deliveries for pregnant women living in Ribeirao Preto, SP, from 1998 to 2007. The data on diabetes mellitus in pregnancy were obtained from the Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto of the Universidade de São Paulo Hospital Data Processing Center. The data analyzed were: age group, type of delivery (vaginal or cesarean), length of hospitalization and type of care: public (SUS) or private (private and supplemented health care). RESULTS:There was a 3.9 fold increase in the proportion of deliveries with a record of diabetes in relation to the total number of births (p = 0.01). This increase was of 4.5 times in deliveries in the public health care system (p = 0.01) and 3 times in private care. An increase in the presence of diabetes was observed in all age groups, proportionally larger in lower age groups. The frequency of cesarean delivery in pregnancies which recorded diabetes fell from 64.5% in 1998/1999 to 39.8% in 2006/2007 in the public system; in the private system the frequency remained over 90%. CONCLUSIONS:The presence of diabetes mellitus in hospital deliveries increased throughout the two year periods, despite a fall in the overall number of deliveries and an increase in the number of women of childbearing age living in Ribeirao Preto. This trend means that not only diagnosis and treatment, but also pre-pregnancy interventions which may reverse it are called for.

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Prevalência de diabetes melito e tolerância à glicose diminuída na população urbana de 30 a 79 anos da cidade de São Carlos, São Paulo

Cited by 67 publications

References 21 publications

Prevalence of diabetes mellitus in the Japanese-Brazilian community of Mombuca, Guatapará, SP

Prevalence of diabetes mellitus in the Japanese-Brazilian community of Mombuca, Guatapará, SP

Prevalência de diabetes melito e fatores associados em população urbana adulta de baixa escolaridade e renda do sertão nordestino brasileiro

Diabetes nos partos hospitalares em sistemas de saúde público e privado

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