Prevalência e complicações das lesões dentárias traumáticas

Carvalho, Erica dos Santos; Trindade, Raiane Adorno; Silva, Bruno Magalhães Morais; Bacelar, Ludmilla Macedo; Cangussú, Maria Cristina Teixeira; Martins, Joana Dourado

doi:10.9771/cmbio.v19i3.33002

Cited by 4 publications

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“…Os danos traumáticos são excepcionais e faz que o comportamento rápido e eficaz, frente ao trauma dentário, seja essencial. A fim de que o procedimento seja realizado de forma correta, é fundamental que seja feito um bom exame clínico e radiográfico instantaneamente (Pedrini, 2008;Losso, 2011;Carvalho et al, 2020).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Traumatismo dentário: avaliação da conduta dos Cirurgiões Dentistas que atuam em um pronto socorro odontológico municipal

Pereira

Souto

et al. 2021

RSD

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O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar conduta e conhecimento dos profissionais cirurgiões-dentistas que atuam no pronto socorro odontológico municipal, sobre a proposta de tratamento dos agravos do ligamento periodontal depois de um trauma dentário. Trata-se de um trabalho descritivo com uma abordagem quantitativa. Foi-se realizado um estudo de natureza observacional transversal, com aplicação de questionário eletrônico, que foi composto por nove questões relacionadas ao perfil profissional e atuação diante do agravo do ligamento periodontal ocasionadas por um trauma dentário, exceto avulsão, validado por Pedrini em 2008 e adaptado para a plataforma do Google Forms. Pode-se verificar neste trabalho após análise dos dados, que dentre os pesquisados, a maioria era do sexo masculino, todos acima de 50 anos, e com aproximadamente 30 anos de formado e com formação predominante numa universidade privada. Quanto a especialização, 75,0% dos profissionais são especialistas. Em relação à conduta do cirurgião-dentista se é adequada ou inadequada frente ao tratamento do traumatismo dentário, pode-se concluir que em concussão (50,0%) foi inadequada e (50,0%) adequada, na subluxação foi 100% inadequada, na luxação extrusiva (50,0%) foi inadequada e (50,0%) adequada, luxação lateral foi 100% adequada e luxação intrusiva (75,0%) inadequada e (25,0%) adequada. Portanto, verificou-se que os profissionais cirurgiões-dentistas não detêm conhecimento suficiente para atuar de modo apropriado aos danos causados no ligamento periodontal após um trauma dentário.

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Section: Discussionunclassified

Traumatismo dentário: avaliação da conduta dos Cirurgiões Dentistas que atuam em um pronto socorro odontológico municipal

Pereira

Souto

et al. 2021

RSD

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“…Traumatic dental injuries represent a significant public health concern, 1–4 and their prevalence among children is remarkably high 5–17 . The school environment represents a frequent setting for these incidents 7,8,10–12,17,18 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The school environment represents a frequent setting for these incidents 7,8,10–12,17,18 . Teachers play a crucial role, in as much as optimal long‐term prognosis depends on prompt implementation of appropriate immediate actions, 19 along with swift access to treatment, 20,21 and diligent post‐trauma follow‐up 14,12,13,15,18 …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…7,8,[10][11][12]17,18 Teachers play a crucial role, in as much as optimal long-term prognosis depends on prompt implementation of appropriate immediate actions, 19 along with swift access to treatment, 20,21 and diligent post-trauma follow-up. 14,12,13,15,18 The lack of appropriate knowledge needed to manage dental trauma situations 1,5,7,10,15,[21][22][23] undermines the quality of life of individuals who have experienced this trauma, 21 diminishes the potential for effective treatment, and lowers the achievement level of successful outcomes for both aesthetic and functional rehabilitation. 8,17 In this respect, educational technologies that streamline educational activities (individual or group) become relevant and necessary, 24 and educational strategies providing guidance for adopting immediate conduct toward dental trauma are essential.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Traumatic dental injuries represent a significant public health concern, [1][2][3][4] and their prevalence among children is remarkably high. [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17] The school environment represents a frequent setting for these incidents. 7,8,[10][11][12]17,18 Teachers play a crucial role, in as much as optimal long-term prognosis depends on prompt implementation of appropriate immediate actions, 19 along with swift access to treatment, 20,21 and diligent post-trauma follow-up.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Validation of an educational comic book to guide conducts in situations of dental trauma

de Medeiros,

Zanin,

Sperandio

et al. 2023

Dental Traumatology

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Background/AimChildhood dental trauma poses a prevalent concern, and the limited knowledge of lay caregivers toward the needed immediate actions can adversely affect a child's well‐being. This study aimed to create and validate an educational comic book for lay individuals, designed to guide immediate actions in dental trauma cases, and assess its effects toward enhancing reader knowledge.MethodologyThe four‐stage study involved: (1) Literature review and script development; (2) Version 1 of the comic book creation (including illustrations, layout, and design) and Flesch Readability Index (FI) calculation; (3) Version 1 validation by expert judges, assessed by the Content Validity Index (CVI); (4) Version 1 refinement based on the judges' feedback, recalculation of FI, and a pilot test (CVI) involving lay individuals who validated the final material (Version 2). The validation process involved 67 participants, including 13 specialist judges and 54 elementary school teachers.ResultsThe CVI for Version 1 was calculated at 0.89 (89%), indicating a favorable level of agreement on the evaluated criteria. The FI was determined as 91.1%, indicating a high level of readability. The FI for Version 2 was 92.1% (indicating a very easy level of comprehension). The CVI calculated for the target audience after the pilot test was 0.99 (99%), denoting a substantial agreement among the participants. In assessing the level of knowledge, a significant increase was observed in the rate of correct answers after the comic book was read by lay individuals (p < 0.05), inasmuch as the percentage rose from 50.5% before to 81.2% after reading it.ConclusionThe educational comic book proved valid in terms of readability, appearance, and content. Furthermore, it had a positive impact on gaining the knowledge needed to take the appropriate actions, thus making it a valuable tool for guiding the lay population in cases of dental trauma.

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TRAUMATISMO DENTÁRIO EM ODONTOPEDIATRIA: Relato de caso com um paciente de 10 anos de idade, na cidade de Patos de Minas – MG

Cabral,

Duarte,

Sousa

2024

SciGen

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The dental trauma in both primary and permanent dentition is a problem that affects the physical, social, and psychological well-being of the child and their parents. These traumas can occur at home, at school, through falls, blows, during play, and mistreatment. The behavior exhibited by parents or caregivers after the accident directly influences the prognosis. The aim of this study is to report the management of dental trauma in pediatric dentistry involving mixed dentition, mentioning whether the prognosis is favorable or not, based on the treatment used. The research is approved by the Ethics Committee Opinion 7,104,910. The case involves a male patient, 10 years old, with dental fractures in teeth 11 and 21, caused by a fall. An anamnesis, a clinical examination, and radiographic examination were performed. The clinical examination revealed that the patient had rigid splinting on teeth 12, 11, 21, and 22, and the imaging exam identified a periapical lesion on tooth 11. Following the diagnosis, the patient underwent endodontic treatment on tooth 11 and restorative treatment on teeth 11 and 21, with the removal of the rigid restraint. After the treatment, the patient had follow-up appointments at six and twelve months with the researchers. Through these follow-ups, it was observed that there was a regression of the periapical lesion on tooth 11, and the other teeth involved in the trauma showed periodontal and endodontic health, demonstrating the effectiveness of the treatment.

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Prevalência e complicações das lesões dentárias traumáticas

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Traumatismo dentário: avaliação da conduta dos Cirurgiões Dentistas que atuam em um pronto socorro odontológico municipal

Traumatismo dentário: avaliação da conduta dos Cirurgiões Dentistas que atuam em um pronto socorro odontológico municipal

Validation of an educational comic book to guide conducts in situations of dental trauma

TRAUMATISMO DENTÁRIO EM ODONTOPEDIATRIA: Relato de caso com um paciente de 10 anos de idade, na cidade de Patos de Minas – MG

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