Primary lymphomas of the intraabdominal solid organs and the gastrointestinal tract: spectrum of imaging findings with histopathological confirmation

Karaosmanoğlu, Ali Devrim; Uysal, Aycan; Onur, Mehmet Ruhi; Hahn, Peter F.; Saglam, Arzu; Ozmen, Mustafa; Akata, Deniz; Karçaaltıncaba, Muşturay

doi:10.1007/s00261-019-02100-5

Cited by 5 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 104 publications

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“…IVCS is associated with a wide spectrum of malignancies. Imaging data usually enables radiologists and oncologists to narrow the differential diagnoses and to define staging strategies [59][60][61][62][63][64][65][66]. Nevertheless, histology and molecular genetics are important for an exact tumor diagnosis and often determine therapeutic decisions and over-all prognosis.…”

Section: Establishing Tumor Diagnosismentioning

confidence: 99%

Inferior vena cava-syndrome

Klein-Weigel

Elitok

Ruttloff

et al. 2021

Vasa

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Summary: Inferior vena cava syndrome (IVCS) is caused by agenesis, compression, invasion, or thrombosis of the IVC, or may be associated with Budd-Chiari syndrome. Its incidence and prevalence are unknown. Benign IVCS is separated from malignant IVCS. Both cover a wide clinical spectrum reaching from asymptomatic to highly symptomatic cases correlated to the underlying cause, the acuity, the extent of the venous obstruction, and the recruitment and development of venous collateral circuits. Imaging is necessary to determine the underlying cause of IVCS and to guide clinical decisions. Interventional therapy has changed the therapeutic approach in symptomatic patients. This article provides an overview over IVCS and focuses on interventional therapeutic methods and results.

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