2011
DOI: 10.1258/shorts.2011.011061
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Primary meningioma of the middle ear

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Most meningiomas are located in the cranial cavity, in the vicinity of venous sinus and attached to the dura. Occasionally, primary meningiomas occur ectopically, for example, in the head and neck region (orbit of the eye, nose, paranasal sinuses, mandible, and ear) or paraspinal soft tissues [ 1 - 4 ]. Although exceedingly rare, primary ectopic meningiomas have been reported to occur on the sites including the foot, skin, retroperitoneum, and mediastinum [ 2 , 5 - 7 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most meningiomas are located in the cranial cavity, in the vicinity of venous sinus and attached to the dura. Occasionally, primary meningiomas occur ectopically, for example, in the head and neck region (orbit of the eye, nose, paranasal sinuses, mandible, and ear) or paraspinal soft tissues [ 1 - 4 ]. Although exceedingly rare, primary ectopic meningiomas have been reported to occur on the sites including the foot, skin, retroperitoneum, and mediastinum [ 2 , 5 - 7 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Table 1 lists the retrieved 7 cases with a detailed description in the last 10 years. [6][7][8][9][10][11][12] The primary ectopic meningioma of the middle ear confirmed by postoperative pathology is mainly unilateral, with a principal complaint of moderate conductive hearing loss ranging from 3 months to 5 years, and usually no other symptoms occur before. During the initial visit, more than 50% of the patients were misdiagnosed with secretory otitis media and received conservative treatment or tympanic tube insertion, so the outcome of the treatment was not satisfactory.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5 Primary extracranial meningiomas are very rare and have been reported sporadically, mostly in the head and neck region, such as scalp, nose, paranasal sinus, and submandibular and parotid gland, as well as in the lung, mediastinum, skin of the finger and eyelid, middle ear, retroperitoneum, and the thigh muscle. 2,[6][7][8][9][10][11] There are various differential diagnoses of ectopic meningioma, such as pleomorphic adenoma, benign salivary gland neoplasm, and other benign spindle cell tumors. There are several explanations for the histogenesis of extracranial meningiomas.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%