Aspekte Der Dialekttheorie 1983
DOI: 10.1515/9783111371108.105
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Probleme des Substandards im Deutschen

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Cited by 26 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…The fundamental sociolinguistic development of the German language area in this century (with the possible exceptions of Switzerland and the Low German area) is without a doubt the process which Bellmann (1983; calls dediglossation, i.e., a transition from a diglossic to a rfmglossic situation. The diglossic situation as it must have existed in Germany at least until the latter half of the 19th century was characterized by a nationwide uniform standard language on the one hand, which started out as a purely written variety and later came to be spoken by certain classes of the population (in a heavily regionalized phonological form), and the base rural dialects on the other hand, which were structurally distant from this standard as well as being exclusively oral, without significant intermediate forms.…”
Section: Four Tendencies In Present-day Germanmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The fundamental sociolinguistic development of the German language area in this century (with the possible exceptions of Switzerland and the Low German area) is without a doubt the process which Bellmann (1983; calls dediglossation, i.e., a transition from a diglossic to a rfmglossic situation. The diglossic situation as it must have existed in Germany at least until the latter half of the 19th century was characterized by a nationwide uniform standard language on the one hand, which started out as a purely written variety and later came to be spoken by certain classes of the population (in a heavily regionalized phonological form), and the base rural dialects on the other hand, which were structurally distant from this standard as well as being exclusively oral, without significant intermediate forms.…”
Section: Four Tendencies In Present-day Germanmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…I det tyskspråklege området, med eit mogleg unntak av Sveits og det lågtyske området i Nord-Tyskland, har utviklinga vore dediglossisk (Bellmann 1983, 1998, Auer 2000, det vil seia at utviklinga har gått frå ein diglossisk til ein diaglossisk situasjon. Heilt til den andre halvdelen av 1700-talet var Tyskland eit diglossisk område med ein dominerande nasjonal talemålsstandard (med utgangspunkt i skriftspråket) på den eine sida og dei lokale dialektane på den andre sida.…”
Section: Talespråklege Konvergeringsprosessar I Tysklandunclassified
“…Bezüglich der horizontalen Dimension gehe ich im Anschluss an Wolf (1994)2 davon aus, dass das Deutsche in erster Linie weniger als eine plurinationale (Ammon 1995) , sondern vielmehr als eine pluriareale Sprache zu betrachten ist und dass auch innerhalb der deutschsprachigen Länder mehrere Sprachlandschaften zu differenzieren und zu untersuchen sind.3 Unter dem Gesichts punkt der vertikalen Dimension sind die regionalen Gebrauchsstandards im Rahmen der Variations-und Varietätenlinguistik zu sehen. Es herrscht dies bezüglich in der deutschen Sprachwissenschaft ein weit verbreitetes traditio nelles Betrachtungsschema, das von einer grundlegenden vertikal ausgerichte ten Dichotomie "Hochsprache -Dialekt" ausgeht, mit einer dazwischen liegenden Schicht, die als Umgangssprache, Regionalsprache oder auch als (neuer) Substandard (Bellmann 1983) angesehen wird; eine typische Ver anschaulichung dieses Modells findet sich z. B. im dtv-Atlas (vgl.…”
Section: Gibt Es Regionale Gebrauchsstandards?unclassified