Problems of Implementation of Public-Private Partnership in Russia

Abstract

The article is devoted to investigate the problem of creation and improvement of country's infrastructure based on public-private partnership (further referred as PPP). As an object of research, authors look at public relations, that arise during the implementation of projects under the framework of the PPP law. The article considers the norms of the PPP law, as well as other laws, that regulate various aspects of agreements under PPP. As a result of conducting research, authors conclude that first of all, the difference between PPP and other forms of collaboration between the state and private sector (e.g. rent, privatization) is in its private principles, legal mechanisms and forms of realization. Such relations require a well-developed normative-legal basis. Secondly, the main idea of the stated law is not the opportunity for the private party to purchase the object of the agreement, but a wide opportunity to develop an effective form of PPP. Given this, authors point out, that the law about PPP possesses a number of features, that need to be considered alongside with various branches of legal rights. After the law was accepted, there was a need to reconsider a number of normative-legal acts of federal and regional significance in the aspect of public investment and budgetary guarantees. Given this, it is necessary to investigate the problems of public-private relations regulation in a complex manner, which will allow to define the key directions for the development of this institution.

Economic and Mathematical Modeling of Regional Industrial Processes

“…When calculating economic and mathematical models of land use optimization (Kurbanova et al, 2018;Korableva et al, 2018;Saraev et al, 2017), the authors have developed and applied a method for the parallel optimization of the structure of sown areas under the traditional land use system and the farming system which takes greening into account (Magsumov and Nizamova, 2015;Korableva et al, 2017b;Magsumov, 2016). The calculation of the proposed options for optimizing the structure of the acreage, including partial and full involvement of an organically applicable fallow land in agricultural circulation, suggests the viability of the proposed project of the Altai Foothills agroecocluster (Kolesnikov et al, 2018).…”

Formation of Innovative Strategies of Regional Economic Development

“…Such kind of innovation characterises such indicators as the presence of interdisciplinary working groups, quality circles, systems of collection and accounting of proposals, interaction in the work of functional units and cooperation with consumers. However, these indicators are not yet used anywhere to evaluate the level of innovative activity (Kolesnikov et al, 2018;Sharafutdinov et al, 2018).…”

Providing Innovative Processes in the Economic Development of the Russian Regions

“…Thus, foreign and some Russian specialists use in their work the concept of "business process" to a greater extent as a business process (Kolesnikov et al, 2018). Moreover, in their works, they share the concept of "business" and "process" (Karlik, 2013).…”

“…This, in its turn, is the achievement of targets that are determined by the requirements of subsequent business processes (Silagadze, 2017;Silagadze, 2018;Atanelishvili & Silagadze, 2018). The achievement of excellent efficiency of business processes in the innovation environment is a tool for improving the competitiveness of the organisation due to the quality increase of all processes and cost reduction ( Kolesnikov et al, 2018;Usenko et al, 2018). In light of these arguments, the key objectives of this research are as follows:…”