“…10 Even analyses of VOCs in water generate a VOC vapor sample through purging of the sample with helium or a similar gas, and new in situ methods of analyzing water for VOCs will require use of transfer lines. Although almost any kind of tubing may be used to transfer a vapor sample, many tubing materials such as Nylon ᭨ , Tygon ᭨ , PVC, or rubber products, can adsorb (and absorb) the VOCs or corrupt the vapor samples by off-gassing VOCs still present in the tubing material.…”