“…For instance, Apple, Micron, Intel, Samsung, and TSMC recently made friendshoring moves (Tran, 2022). Furthermore, Massini et al (2010) and Schniederjans and Khalajhedayati (2021) found that MNFs with an implementable corporate strategy tended to consider a broader set of offshoring drivers such as risks, service quality, cultural compatibility, and geographical proximity rather than taking into account costs alone when selecting the most desirable offshoring location. That is to say, the MNF's mere focus on costs for offshoring decisions was evidence of an ill-informed corporate strategy (Remko, 2020).…”