2016
DOI: 10.7324/jabb.2016.40102
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Production of exopolysaccharides by the cyanobacterium Anabaena sp. BTA992 and application as bioflocculants

Abstract: Bioflocculant exopolysaccharide (EPS) production by ten (10) cyanobacterial strains comprising of five (05) heterocystous and five (05) non-heterocystous strains during their photoautotrophic growth was investigated. Highest level of EPS was produced by Anabaena sp. BTA992 among the investigated strains with high flocculation capacity. The cyanobacterial EPS consisted of soluble protein and polysaccharide that included substantial amounts of neutral sugars and uronic acid. The flocculant bound a cationic d ye,… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…High flocculation activity observed implies the possibility of industrial applications. However, more research on process conditions is needed until considering large-scale production (Khangembam et al, 2016). Microalgae and cyanobacteria are known to moderate exopolysaccharide and endopolysaccharide creation in response to environmental conditions such as salinity stress, high illuminance, and nitrogen shortage (Sadjeu Tchakouteu , 2015).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…High flocculation activity observed implies the possibility of industrial applications. However, more research on process conditions is needed until considering large-scale production (Khangembam et al, 2016). Microalgae and cyanobacteria are known to moderate exopolysaccharide and endopolysaccharide creation in response to environmental conditions such as salinity stress, high illuminance, and nitrogen shortage (Sadjeu Tchakouteu , 2015).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, it can immobilize positively charged metal ions with positive charges in the effluent from wastewater due to uronic acid and sulfate's presence on the surface (Freire-Nordi et al, 2005). The exopolysaccharides of Chlorella stigmatophora and Anabaena spiroides exhibit the metal-complexing capacity against Zn 2+ and Cd 2+ and Cu 2+ , Pb 2+ , and Hg 2+ , respectively (Freire-Nordi et al, 2005;Khangembam and Tiwari, 2016). This natural metal chelating property is very beneficial in biological water purification and to maintain ecological balance.…”
Section: Exopolysaccharidesmentioning
confidence: 99%