2018
DOI: 10.22256/pubvet.v12n4a70.1-9
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Productivity of forage cultivars in Northeast of Brazil

Abstract: RESUMO.Com o objetivo de se avaliar e selecionar forrageiras adaptadas ao ecossistema agreste, foram avaliados 4 cultivares da espécie Panicum maximum (Mombaça, Milenio, Tanzânia e Massai) e 3 cultivares de Urochloa brizantha (Xaraés, Marandu e Piatã). Os experimentos foram conduzidos na Universidade Federal de Alagoas/Campus Arapiraca em um delineamento inteiramente casualizado com três repetições em parcelas de 4,0 m². As cultivares de U. brizantha foram semeadas à lanço no campo experimental e quando as pla… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…As a response, the stomata open, decreasing the stomatic resistance to diffusion, and the opposite is observed with the increase of the deferment time (Table 2). Inevitably there is loss of water through transpiration, however, since the water supply is abundant, it is advantageous for the plant to "exchange" water for photosynthesis products, essential for growth and production, even though the efficiency of water use has decreased with the increase in the deferment time, the efficiency of water use, a variable that expresses the amount of dry matter produced by the amount of water applied, was higher in the transition period, when water availability was lower, thus showing that both cultivars have the potential to adapt to low water regimes (SOUZA & MARTUSCELLO, 2017). This behavior probably stemmed from the partial closure of the stomata in response to the water vapor pressure deficit, causing the plants to remain only with maintenance breathing (MONTEIRO et al, 2014), ratified by the internal CO2 concentration, which was virtually null after 120 days of deferment during the transition period (Table 1).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a response, the stomata open, decreasing the stomatic resistance to diffusion, and the opposite is observed with the increase of the deferment time (Table 2). Inevitably there is loss of water through transpiration, however, since the water supply is abundant, it is advantageous for the plant to "exchange" water for photosynthesis products, essential for growth and production, even though the efficiency of water use has decreased with the increase in the deferment time, the efficiency of water use, a variable that expresses the amount of dry matter produced by the amount of water applied, was higher in the transition period, when water availability was lower, thus showing that both cultivars have the potential to adapt to low water regimes (SOUZA & MARTUSCELLO, 2017). This behavior probably stemmed from the partial closure of the stomata in response to the water vapor pressure deficit, causing the plants to remain only with maintenance breathing (MONTEIRO et al, 2014), ratified by the internal CO2 concentration, which was virtually null after 120 days of deferment during the transition period (Table 1).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Neste contexto, o programa de melhoramento genético da Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa e Agropecuária (EMBRAPA) tem desenvolvido forrageiras mais produtivas, com maior teor de proteína e menor proporção de talos, como o caso do Panicum maximum cv. BRS Tamani, que apresenta alto valor nutritivo, alta relação folha/colmo, porte baixo, resistência a cigarrinha-das-pastagem e boa capacidade de rebrotação Martuscello, 2018;Braga;Jank, 2015).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified