1992
DOI: 10.1016/0165-0378(92)90020-5
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Progesterone and estradiol suppress human mononuclear cell cytotoxicity

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Cited by 18 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, it is likely that PGE 2 synthesized by the luteal cells in this culture system can also inhibit luteal cell-stimulated T lymphocyte proliferation. However, previous studies [12,[23][24][25][26] have demonstrated an inhibitory effect of progesterone on lymphocyte proliferation in several species, including the cow, and in the present study, exogenous progesterone does-dependently inhibited luteal cell-stimulated T lymphocyte proliferation. The inhibitory effect of progesterone on T lymphocyte proliferation in the present study does not appear to be mediated via progesterone receptors in T lymphocytes, because progesterone-receptor mRNA was not detected by RT-PCR in total RNA isolated from PBMCs, which are rich in T lymphocytes.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 63%
“…Therefore, it is likely that PGE 2 synthesized by the luteal cells in this culture system can also inhibit luteal cell-stimulated T lymphocyte proliferation. However, previous studies [12,[23][24][25][26] have demonstrated an inhibitory effect of progesterone on lymphocyte proliferation in several species, including the cow, and in the present study, exogenous progesterone does-dependently inhibited luteal cell-stimulated T lymphocyte proliferation. The inhibitory effect of progesterone on T lymphocyte proliferation in the present study does not appear to be mediated via progesterone receptors in T lymphocytes, because progesterone-receptor mRNA was not detected by RT-PCR in total RNA isolated from PBMCs, which are rich in T lymphocytes.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 63%
“…This finding is consistent with a previous report from our laboratory, which demonstrated that progesterone downregulates iNOS in uterine mast cells (Huang et al, 1995), as well as the observation that progesterone inhibits the ability of macrophages to kill target cells (Feinberg et al, 1992 …”
Section: Studies Conducted In Vivosupporting
confidence: 83%
“…Receptors for EGF, CSF-1, IL-6, TNF are present on the trophoblast surface (331,256,14,260), and have been demonstrated to regulate trophoblast growth and differentiation (256,5,110). In addition, placental steroids (progesterone and estrogen) have anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties, and may contribute to some non-specific immunosuppression (301,96), although additional immunosuppressive mechanisms seem to be ofgreater importance (160): Most current reports on the subject focus on the evasive strategies ofthe placenta, and in particular, the trophoblasts. These cells selectively express membrane antigens: syncytiotrophoblasts do not express classical MHC antigen (95,324,370), and will therefore not trigger T cell mediated immune responses (309).…”
Section: Some Immunobioiogical Aspects Ofpiacentamentioning
confidence: 99%