1992
DOI: 10.1016/0005-2760(92)90255-t
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Prolonged circulation time in vivo of large unilamellar liposomes composed of distearoyl phosphatidylcholine and cholesterol containing amphipathic poly(ethylene glycol)

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Cited by 216 publications
(106 citation statements)
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“…The diameters of the Doxil particles were controlled at around 100 nm (Table 1). A biodistribution analysis showed that uptake by liver and spleen was independent and dependent on the size of liposomes respectively, consistent with previous studies [23,24]. This accounts for the lower blood concentration for the dual-ligand LP compared to Doxil.…”
Section: Comparison Of Dual-ligand With Doxil (Caelyx) ®supporting
confidence: 89%
“…The diameters of the Doxil particles were controlled at around 100 nm (Table 1). A biodistribution analysis showed that uptake by liver and spleen was independent and dependent on the size of liposomes respectively, consistent with previous studies [23,24]. This accounts for the lower blood concentration for the dual-ligand LP compared to Doxil.…”
Section: Comparison Of Dual-ligand With Doxil (Caelyx) ®supporting
confidence: 89%
“…Previous studies with PEG, or PEG derivatives, coupled to purified proteins have demonstrated that the protein half-life within the circulation is greatly improved (5,6,8). Similarly, liposomes containing externally disposed PEG lipids have improved half-lives in vivo (33)(34)(35). It is also of interest that the covalent attachment of PEG usually does not impair the function of purified enzymes and appears to make foreign proteins nonimmunogenic even after repetitive intravenous administration (5,6,8,(36)(37)(38)(39).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Liposomes containing either monosialoganglioside G M1 (Allen et al, 1989) or polyethylene glycol (PEG) derivatives (Blume and Cevc, 1990;Klibanov et al, 1990;Allen et al, 1991;Maruyama et al, 1992;Woodle and Lasic, 1992;Yuda et al, 1996) are not readily taken up by the macrophages in reticuloendothelial system (RES), and hence remain in the blood circulation for a relatively long period of time. Particularly, PEG-modified liposomes (PEG liposomes) have been utilized as a particulate carrier for anti-tumor therapy due to their long circulation time.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%