2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2017.01.404
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Properties of Concrete Containing Ground Waste Cockle and Clam Seashells

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Cited by 78 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…For the grade 35 MPa concrete using the clam shells, the result is different. According to Olivia et al [19], the compressive strength of clam shell concrete was higher than the control sample which is 34 MPa (7 days curing) and 39.8 MPa (28 days curing) while for the control sample, the value was 33.8 MPa (7days curing) and 37 MPa (28 days curing). Also, based on the Table 3, the clam shell was the only seashell that gains higher compressive strength than control sample.…”
Section: Gcomse2017mentioning
confidence: 95%
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“…For the grade 35 MPa concrete using the clam shells, the result is different. According to Olivia et al [19], the compressive strength of clam shell concrete was higher than the control sample which is 34 MPa (7 days curing) and 39.8 MPa (28 days curing) while for the control sample, the value was 33.8 MPa (7days curing) and 37 MPa (28 days curing). Also, based on the Table 3, the clam shell was the only seashell that gains higher compressive strength than control sample.…”
Section: Gcomse2017mentioning
confidence: 95%
“…CaCO3 + CO2 + H2O → Ca(HCO3)2 (3) According to the Table 2, the highest content of CaO was found in the clam shell [19]. The quantity of CaO in the seashells is sufficient to form silicates and aluminates of calcium.…”
Section: Chemical Compositionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The dynamic and static modulus of elasticity and compressive quality was diminished marginally when seashells are utilized as halfway substitution of fine aggregate [5]. The compressive quality was decreased when ground seashell is utilized as substitution of cement and the elastic and flexural quality expanded [6].The compressive strength of concrete made using marsh calm seashells as a replacement of sand is higher and tensile strength was lower [7]. Silica fume which is the side-effect of silicon metal or ferrosilicon composites is exceptionally responsive pozzolon in view of fine particles, bigger surface territory and high SiO 2 content.…”
Section: Generalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Quarries dusts are consider as waste so, after many research the dust particles are used in construction. Many types of shells including calm, snail, scallops and mussel shells in form of complete powered in concrete were investigated previously [14], [3]. In this study, the seashell is used as Manufacturing sand (M.Sand) in the ratio of 0%, 10%, 20% & 30%.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%