Properties of paper-based products as a building material in architecture – An interdisciplinary review

Latka, Jerzy F.; Jasiołek, Agata; Karolak, Anna; Niewiadomski, Paweł; Noszczyk, Paweł; Klimek, A.; Zielinska, S.; Misiurka, Szymon; Jezierska, Dominika

doi:10.1016/j.jobe.2022.104135

Cited by 18 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 82 publications

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“…Combined with the use of box-shaped assemblies to give the components "shape-based" strengths, material refinements and application technology (e.g., double-and triple-wave corrugated cardboard configurations) have resulted in the creation of high-performance paper and cardboard packaging items. Their mechanical properties are comparable to those of other building materials [13]. In particular, corrugated cardboard has thermal [14] and acoustic [15] performance properties that reach significant levels.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 83%

“…Building components made using simple, honeycomb, or corrugated cardboard panels with one or more layers glued together. An example of this is the research by McCracken on the mechanical characterization of sandwich-type beams made with a core of glued corrugated cardboard panels [20], and the research by Asdrubali et al [13] on the thermal and acoustic performance of innovative panels made by gluing together several layers of corrugated cardboard.…”

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confidence: 99%

“…Despite the numerous research experiments in the field, there are few instances of contemporary paper-based architecture that have received building permission. The Paper House designed by Shigeru Ban and built in 1995 was the first fully functioning house made with paper-based components as the main structural elements to receive permanent permission [13]. The paper-based structural elements consist of walls made from paper tubes.…”

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confidence: 99%

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ICARO—Innovative Cardboard ARchitecture Object: Sustainable Building Technology for Multipurpose Micro-Architecture

et al. 2022

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ICARO (Innovative Cardboard ARchitectural Object) is a type of innovative building technology developed by a working group at the University of Catania, within the framework of the EWAS (an Early WArning System for cultural heritage) research project. It represents a tool for used to combat climate change thanks to the high level of sustainability of its component. The modular component based on ICARO technology is a pre-fabricated panel for building vertical envelopes, consisting of a laminated wood frame that contains corrugated cardboard boxes. In order to improve the panel’s structural performance, a pre-stress procedure has been adopted. The panel is cost-effective and boasts a high level of sustainability thanks to the use of lightweight, pre-cast, recycled, and recyclable materials. This technology is suitable for the construction of micro-architecture in fragile contexts. In order to test its performance, a full-scale prototype called the EP (Experience Pavilion) was built within the Megara Hyblea archaeological area in Sicily, which was chosen as a test site. A campaign to be carried out at the EP is currently being planned, which will focus on various issues. This paper describes the design of ICARO technology and the construction of the EP prototype.

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Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 83%

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confidence: 99%

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confidence: 99%

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ICARO—Innovative Cardboard ARchitecture Object: Sustainable Building Technology for Multipurpose Micro-Architecture

et al. 2022

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“…The measured density values were similar to those of MBCs reported in previous studies, which measured between 25–954 kg/m 3 [ 8 , 43 , 48 ]. Interestingly, it was discovered that their density was comparable to that of many synthetic foams (11–920 kg/m 3 ), some wood composites (170–780 kg/m 3 ) [ 28 , 49 ], as well as paper-based materials (170–800 kg/m 3 ) [ 50 , 51 , 52 ], which suggests the possibility of utilization in a variety of applications.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Improving the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Mycelium-Based Green Composites Using Paper Waste

Teeraphantuvat,

Jatuwong,

Jinanukul

et al. 2024

Polymers

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The growing demand for environmentally friendly and sustainable materials has led to the invention of innovative solutions aiming to reduce negative impacts on the environment. Mycelium-based green composites (MBCs) have become an alternative to traditional materials due to their biodegradability and various potential uses. Although MBCs are accepted as modern materials, there are concerns related to some of their physical and mechanical properties that might have limitations when they are used. This study investigates the effects of using paper waste to improve MBC properties. In this study, we investigated the physical and mechanical properties of MBCs produced from lignocellulosic materials (corn husk and sawdust) and mushroom mycelia of the genus Lentinus sajor-caju TBRC 6266, with varying amounts of paper waste added. Adding paper waste increases the density of MBCs. Incorporating 20% paper waste into corn husks led to the enhancement of the compression, bending, and impact strength of MBCs by over 20%. Additionally, it was also found that the MBCs produced from corn husk and 10% paper waste could help in reducing the amount of water absorbed into the material. Adding paper waste to sawdust did not improve MBC properties. At the same time, some properties of MBCs, such as low tensile strength and high shrinkage, might need to be further improved in the future to unlock their full potential, for which there are many interesting approaches. Moreover, the research findings presented in this publication provide a wealth of insightful information on the possibility of using paper waste to improve MBC performance and expand their suitability for a range of applications in sustainable packaging materials and various home decorative items. This innovative approach not only promotes the efficient utilization of lignocellulosic biomass but also contributes to the development of environmentally friendly and biodegradable alternatives to traditional materials.

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“…– is not reported, < is less than, and NB is non-biodegradable during 30 years. * [ 19 , 22 , 24 , 29 , 42 , 55 , 58 , 59 , 60 , 61 , 68 , 75 , 76 , 77 , 83 , 89 , 90 , 91 , 92 , 93 , 94 , 95 , 96 , 97 , 98 , 99 , 100 , 101 , 102 , 103 , 104 , 105 , 106 , 107 , 108 , 109 , 110 , 111 , 112 , 113 , 114 , 115 , 116 , 117 , 118 , 119 , 120 , 121 , 122 , 123 ].…”

Section: Figurementioning

confidence: 99%

Sustainable Innovation: Fabrication and Characterization of Mycelium-Based Green Composites for Modern Interior Materials Using Agro-Industrial Wastes and Different Species of Fungi

Aiduang,

Jatuwong,

Jinanukul

et al. 2024

Polymers

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Mycelium-based bio-composites (MBCs) represent a sustainable and innovative material with high potential for contemporary applications, particularly in the field of modern interior design. This research investigates the fabrication of MBCs for modern interior materials using agro-industrial wastes (bamboo sawdust and corn pericarp) and different fungal species. The study focuses on determining physical properties, including moisture content, shrinkage, density, water absorption, volumetric swelling, thermal degradation, and mechanical properties (bending, compression, impact, and tensile strength). The results indicate variations in moisture content and shrinkage based on fungal species and substrate types, with bamboo sawdust exhibiting lower shrinkage. The obtained density values range from 212.31 to 282.09 kg/m3, comparable to traditional materials, suggesting MBCs potential in diverse fields, especially as modern interior elements. Water absorption and volumetric swelling demonstrate the influence of substrate and fungal species, although they do not significantly impact the characteristics of interior decoration materials. Thermal degradation analysis aligns with established patterns, showcasing the suitability of MBCs for various applications. Scanning electron microscope observations reveal the morphological features of MBCs, emphasizing the role of fungal mycelia in binding substrate particles. Mechanical properties exhibit variations in bending, compression, impact, and tensile strength, with MBCs demonstrating compatibility with traditional materials used in interior elements. Those produced from L. sajor-caju and G. fornicatum show especially promising characteristics in this context. Particularly noteworthy are their superior compression and impact strength, surpassing values observed in certain synthetic foams multiple times. Moreover, this study reveals the biodegradability of MBCs, reaching standards for environmentally friendly materials. A comprehensive comparison with traditional materials further supports the potential of MBCs in sustainable material. Challenges in standardization, production scalability, and market adoption are identified, emphasizing the need for ongoing research, material engineering advancements, and biotechnological innovations. These efforts aim to enhance MBC properties, promoting sustainability in modern interior applications, while also facilitating their expansion into mass production within the innovative construction materials market.

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Properties of paper-based products as a building material in architecture – An interdisciplinary review

Cited by 18 publications

References 82 publications

ICARO—Innovative Cardboard ARchitecture Object: Sustainable Building Technology for Multipurpose Micro-Architecture

ICARO—Innovative Cardboard ARchitecture Object: Sustainable Building Technology for Multipurpose Micro-Architecture

Improving the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Mycelium-Based Green Composites Using Paper Waste

Sustainable Innovation: Fabrication and Characterization of Mycelium-Based Green Composites for Modern Interior Materials Using Agro-Industrial Wastes and Different Species of Fungi

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