Prospects for the use of phytotrons for growing meristem plants

Abstract

One of the progressive and increasingly popular technologies for obtaining virus-free seed material is the accelerated seed production system, which involves the production of minitubers in a controlled environment - phytotrons. An analysis of the existing prospects for the use of phytotron installations for growing meristem plants has been carried out, and their advantages and disadvantages have been identified. Tasks have been set for the use of structures based on an energy-efficient microclimate parameter that affect plant growth in phytotron installations. An analysis of the existing phytotron installations used for growing plants has been carried out. Keywords: PHYTOTRON, CLIMATE, LIGHTING SOURCES, MICROPROPREPARATION, SPECTRUM, PHYTOLEDS, IRRIGATION, NUTRIENT SOLUTION, AIR EXCHANGE