“…Herbal drugs and essential oil of fennel has different pharmacological properties such as anti-spasmodic, anti-allergic, diuretic, antiinflammatory, analgesic and antioxidant effect (Ebeed et al, 2010, Choi and Hwang, 2004, Misharina and Polshkov, 2005, Parejo et al, 2002, Pradhan et al,2008, Kooti et al, 2015. In addition, the volatile oil showed antimicrobial and hepatoprotective (Sellam et al, 2014, Toma et al, 2008, Özbek et al, 2003, antithrombotic activity (Tognolini et al, 2007), antidiabetic activity (El-Soud et al, 2011), antitumour activity (Pradhan et al, 2008) and acaricidal activity (Lee, 2004).…”