2007
DOI: 10.1007/s11095-007-9487-x
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Protective Effect of the Natural Product, Chaetoglobosin K, on Lindane- and Dieldrin-induced Changes in Astroglia: Identification of Activated Signaling Pathways

Abstract: ChK's protective effects, both preventative and reversal, on lindane and dieldrin inhibition of gap junction-mediated communication are associated with stabilization and reappearance of the connexin 43 P2 phosphoform and may be mediated by the Akt pathway.

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Cited by 7 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…ChK prevents tumor promoter-induced inhibition of cell-cell communication in non-transformed cells, as previously reported [16]. Figure 1A shows that preincubation of cells with 5 μM ChK, followed by 30 min incubation with 10 μM dieldrin or 50 μM lindane, resulted in a greater number of dye-transfer fluorescent cells than treatment with dieldrin or lindane alone (p<0.05).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 80%
“…ChK prevents tumor promoter-induced inhibition of cell-cell communication in non-transformed cells, as previously reported [16]. Figure 1A shows that preincubation of cells with 5 μM ChK, followed by 30 min incubation with 10 μM dieldrin or 50 μM lindane, resulted in a greater number of dye-transfer fluorescent cells than treatment with dieldrin or lindane alone (p<0.05).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 80%
“…erefore, it might be an mTOR inhibitor [33]. Moreover, administration of compound 15 to astroglial cell line can prevent and reverse the inhibition of lindane and dieldrin to gap junction-mediated communication, by stabilizing and reappearing the connexin 43 P2 phosphoform and activating the Akt/GSK-3β pathway [35][36][37].…”
Section: Antitumor Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chaetoglobosin K (ChK) was first isolated from the fungus Diplodia macrospora in 1980 and was found to have inhibitory and toxic effects on plant growth [9]. Recently, this compound was shown to prevent organochlorine-induced inhibition of gap junctional communication in astrocytes and astroglial cells [10,11], inhibit both Akt and JNK phosphorylation at key activation sites in ras-transformed epithelial cells and human lung carcinoma cells [12], and effectively inhibit angiogenesis through downregulation of vascular epithelial growth factor (VEGF)-binding hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) in ovarian cancer cells [13]. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%