2007
DOI: 10.1007/s10803-007-0481-2
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Psychiatric Hospitalization Among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders

Abstract: This study examined predictors of psychiatric hospitalization among children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Data were collected from 760 caregivers of children with ASD. Cox regression was used to determine factors associated with hospitalization. Almost 11% were hospitalized. Youth in single parent homes were more likely to be hospitalized (OR = 2.54), as were youth diagnosed at a later age (OR = 1.10). Engaging in self-injurious behavior (OR = 2.14), aggressive behavior (OR = 4.83), and being diagnose… Show more

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Cited by 158 publications
(112 citation statements)
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“…Irritability and problem behavior (I/PB) are considered as a single topic here because they commonly, but not invariably, co-occur in ASD 5 and because many treatment research studies use measures that aggregate I/PB. 6 Importantly, I/PB can jeopardize educational and recreational placements and even lead to inpatient psychiatric hospitalization 7 or residential placement. 8 As presented by Fung and colleagues 9 in this issue, meta-analysis of controlled trials confirms the efficacy of 2 atypical neuroleptics, risperidone and aripiprazole, approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for the management of "severe irritability" based on clinical trials in children with ASD who have frequent I/PB that is interfering with development, functioning, or relationships.…”
Section: S137 Pediatrics Volume 137 Number S2 February 2016mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Irritability and problem behavior (I/PB) are considered as a single topic here because they commonly, but not invariably, co-occur in ASD 5 and because many treatment research studies use measures that aggregate I/PB. 6 Importantly, I/PB can jeopardize educational and recreational placements and even lead to inpatient psychiatric hospitalization 7 or residential placement. 8 As presented by Fung and colleagues 9 in this issue, meta-analysis of controlled trials confirms the efficacy of 2 atypical neuroleptics, risperidone and aripiprazole, approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for the management of "severe irritability" based on clinical trials in children with ASD who have frequent I/PB that is interfering with development, functioning, or relationships.…”
Section: S137 Pediatrics Volume 137 Number S2 February 2016mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The likelihood of psychiatric hospitalization in children with ASD increases with SIB (Mandell 2008). These individuals are also more likely to be placed in a residential facility than those with ASD who do not engage in SIB (Crossland et al 2005;Lakin et al 1983).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, approximately 11% of children and youth aged 5-21 years experienced at least one psychiatric hospital inpatient admission (Mandell 2008), and 48% used psychiatric hospital services by age 40 (Mouridsen et al 2008). Children with a diagnosis of Asperger's disorder and pervasive developmental disorder, compared to children with autism, were more likely to experience inpatient hospitalization (Bryson et al 2008).…”
Section: Mental Health Servicesmentioning
confidence: 99%