Psychological profiles in patients undergoing orthognathic surgery or rhinoplasty: a preoperative and preliminary comparison

Brucoli, Matteo; Baena, Ruggero Rodriguez y; Boffano, Paolo; Benech, Arnaldo

doi:10.1007/s10006-019-00758-1

Cited by 18 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 46 publications

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“…A high level of consistency was present where neurotic patients demonstrated interest in having nose treatments and followed through with receiving a rhinoplasty. According to Brucoli, rhinoseptoplasty patients are characterized by anxiety, depression, and less pronounced passivity, but exhibit higher levels of self-esteem ( 35 ). Patients who sought rhinoplasty for aesthetic motivations felt more depressed than those seeking functional rhinoplasty ( 36 ).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Correlative Study Between Personality Traits and the Preference of Site Selection in Cosmetic Treatment

et al. 2021

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Background: Cosmetic treatment was closely associated with beauty seekers' psychological well-being. Patients who seek cosmetic surgery often show anxiety. Nevertheless, not much is known regarding how personality traits relate to the selection of body parts that receive cosmetic treatment.Aims: This study aims to investigate the correlation between personality traits and various selection sites for cosmetic treatment via Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ).Methods: A cross-sectional approach was adopted to randomly recruited patients from a general hospital planning to undergo cosmetic treatments. All respondents completed the EPQ and provided their demographic information. The EPQ involves four scales: the extraversion (E), neuroticism (N), psychoticism (P), and lying scales (L). Psychological scales were evaluated to verify that people who selected different body sites for cosmetic intervention possessed different personality portraits.Results: A total of 426 patients with an average age of 32.14 ± 8.06 were enrolled. Among them, 384 were females, accounting for more than 90% of patients. Five treatment sites were analyzed, including the body, eye, face contour, nose, and skin. Comparatively, patients with neuroticism were more likely to undergo and demand rhinoplasty (OR 1.15, 95% CI 1.07–1.24, P < 0.001). Face contour treatment was commonly associated with extraversion (OR 1.05, 95% CI 1.00–1.11, P = 0.044), psychoticism (OR 1.13, CI 1.03–1.25, P = 0.013), and neuroticism (OR 1.05, CI 1.01–1.10, P = 0.019).Conclusions: This novel study attempted to determine the personality profiles of beauty seekers. The corresponding assessments may provide references for clinical treatment options and enhance postoperative satisfaction for both practitioners and patients.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Correlative Study Between Personality Traits and the Preference of Site Selection in Cosmetic Treatment

et al. 2021

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“…Much has been made of the psychology of rhinoplasty patients. [8][9][10] Some believe that the most difficult aspect of revision rhinoplasty is the psychology of the revision rhinoplasty patient. 11 These patients have faced disappointing aesthetic surgery and now returned desiring improvement.…”

Section: Risk Stratificationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Revision Rhinoplasty: With Introduction of a Novel Preoperative Assessment Classification System

2021

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Revision rhinoplasty presents several complex surgical challenges. Proper patient selection for revision rhinoplasty, along with thorough preoperative examination and surgical planning, is key to achieving ideal outcomes. Along with achieving a high level of understanding of primary rhinoplasty techniques, surgeons performing revision rhinoplasty must understand and diagnose deformities created by the primary surgery. A systematic approach to diagnosing rhinoplasty deformities assists in forming a suitable surgical plan. A classification system based on nasal analysis, described here, may be used to differentiate the degree of difficulty of the surgery as well as assist in surgical planning. Surgeons have a multitude of options available in their armamentarium for addressing common nasal deformities encountered during revisional surgery, and a stepwise surgical approach may facilitate the creation of an optimal aesthetic and functional result.

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“…3,4 In addition to this, a thorough examination of psychiatric conditions before orthognathic surgery has not been well discussed. Given the fact that mental problems could negatively affect treatment process and outcome of surgical orthodontic patients, 5 avoidance of orthognathic surgery may be beneficial to those hoping to improve their psychopathology surgically.…”

Section: Phdmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…2 The risks are thought to be highest in the first 10 days post-MI and reduced after 3 months. 3 There is scant literature [4][5][6] to guide clinical decision-making when ECT is urgently indicated post-MI, and none regarding recurrent MI. We describe a case of treatment-refractory catatonic schizophrenia with concomitant recurrent MI, successfully treated with ECT.…”

Section: Phdmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Psychosocial indication for orthognathic surgery in patients with psychiatric comorbidities

Suga

Takenoshita

et al. 2020

Psychiatry Clin Neurosci

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retinal ganglion cell layer in the inferior zone, which was significantly smaller in patients compared to healthy controls (P < 0.05 for both eyes). Possible mechanisms include blood vessel diameter changes caused by pericytes 8 or smoking; compared with the general population, patients with schizophrenia are more likely to smoke (Table 1). However, we have been able to rule out smoking as a factor by additional statistical analyses (Supplementary information: Tables S2 and S3). The changes in the blood vessel morphology may represent a genuine novel structural correlate of schizophrenia. Pending resolution of conflicting evidence 2,3 and inclusion of genetic factors 9 as well as confirmation by larger studies, the measurement of retinal blood vessel diameter could become a screening or diagnostic tool. 10

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Psychological profiles in patients undergoing orthognathic surgery or rhinoplasty: a preoperative and preliminary comparison

Cited by 18 publications

References 46 publications

A Correlative Study Between Personality Traits and the Preference of Site Selection in Cosmetic Treatment

A Correlative Study Between Personality Traits and the Preference of Site Selection in Cosmetic Treatment

Revision Rhinoplasty: With Introduction of a Novel Preoperative Assessment Classification System

Psychosocial indication for orthognathic surgery in patients with psychiatric comorbidities

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