2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.carj.2013.01.003
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Pulmonary Ablation: A Primer

Abstract: Percutaneous image-guided thermal ablation is safe and efficacious in achieving local control and improving outcome in the treatment of both early stage non-small-cell lung cancer and pulmonary metastatic disease, in which surgical treatment is precluded by comorbidity, poor cardiorespiratory reserve, or unfavorable disease distribution. Radiofrequency ablation is the most established technology, but new thermal ablation technologies such as microwave ablation and cryoablation may offer some advantages. The us… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Regarding the clinical late follow-up, our local recurrence and overall survival rates are aligned with the recent literature (24)(25)(26)(27)(28), endorsing the current understanding that RFA is a safe and effective treatment with a survival benefit for selected patients with primary and secondary lung tumors (29,30). Unfortunately, after the first-year procedure, CT imaging follow-up was not available in the electronic medical records of many of the patients in our sample and, for this reason, the frequency of the CT findings was not evaluated.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…Regarding the clinical late follow-up, our local recurrence and overall survival rates are aligned with the recent literature (24)(25)(26)(27)(28), endorsing the current understanding that RFA is a safe and effective treatment with a survival benefit for selected patients with primary and secondary lung tumors (29,30). Unfortunately, after the first-year procedure, CT imaging follow-up was not available in the electronic medical records of many of the patients in our sample and, for this reason, the frequency of the CT findings was not evaluated.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…Regarding the clinical late follow-up, our local recurrence and overall survival rates are aligned with the recent literature [26][27][28][29][30], endorsing the current understanding that RFA is a safe and effective treatment with a survival benefit for selected patients with primary and secondary lung tumors [31,32]. Unfortunately, after the first-year procedure, CT imaging follow-up was not available in the electronic medical records of many of the patients in our sample and, for this reason, the frequency of the CT findings was not evaluated.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 78%
“…Its application to the treatment of lung tumors has received great interest ( 6 ). Lung tumors may be ideal targets for RFA, since the surrounding air in the adjacent normal lung parenchyma can provide an insulating effect, subsequently concentrating the RF energy within the tumor tissue ( 7 ). However, according to a previous study, RFA is associated with increased rates of local recurrence for lung tumors with large volumes, since it is difficult to reach sufficiently high temperatures in larger tumors and achieve complete tumor destruction, as the heat source is farther removed from the deeper sections of the tumor ( 8 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%