“…This could indicate that bifidocin A contains blocked N-termini or modified residues. Similar results were reported for salivaricin SMXD51 (Messaoudi et al, 2012) and bacteriocin F1 (Miao et al, 2014). Although the biological role of post-translational modifications is unknown, the processes would probably make the bacteriocin resistant to endogenous proteolytic enzymes (Miao et al, 2014;Shinnar, Butler, & Park, 2003).…”