2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2011.09.035
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QSRR models for potential local anaesthetic drugs using high performance liquid chromatography

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Cited by 21 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The lipophilic character of an active molecule, defined as the ability of a compound to penetrate through hydrophobic barriers in order to get from the delivery point to the site of action [1,2], is usually quantitatively characterized as the logarithmic forms of the n -octanol-water partition coefficient P ow (LogP ow ) and n -octanol-water distribution coefficient D ow (LogD ow )—experimentally determined [3] or calculated by using a series of mathematical models [4]. Due to experimental limitations of the classical “shake-flask” method [5], the most widely used techniques for the measurement of the lipophilic properties of different chemical molecules are nowadays the chromatographic techniques in reversed-phase systems (RP-TLC and RP-HPLC) [6,7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The lipophilic character of an active molecule, defined as the ability of a compound to penetrate through hydrophobic barriers in order to get from the delivery point to the site of action [1,2], is usually quantitatively characterized as the logarithmic forms of the n -octanol-water partition coefficient P ow (LogP ow ) and n -octanol-water distribution coefficient D ow (LogD ow )—experimentally determined [3] or calculated by using a series of mathematical models [4]. Due to experimental limitations of the classical “shake-flask” method [5], the most widely used techniques for the measurement of the lipophilic properties of different chemical molecules are nowadays the chromatographic techniques in reversed-phase systems (RP-TLC and RP-HPLC) [6,7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…15 Quantitativestructure-activity/propertyrelationship(QSAR/ QSPR)isakindofeffectivemeans,bywhichchemicalstructure isquantitativelycorrelatedwithawelldefinedactivity/property. Since 1990ʹs, ithasbeenappliedwidelytopredictthechromatographicretentionfactors, [16][17][18][19] separationfactors, [20][21][22][23] andchiral resolutionability 24 ,whilethechiralityandtheabsoluteconfigurationsoftheenantiomerswerenotconsideredinthesestudies.As aresult,themainreasonfortheseparationoftheenantiomers couldnotbeelucidatedclearly.Chiraldescriptorsorcodeswere presentedtobuildtheQSAR [25][26][27] orQSPR [27][28][29][30] models.However, thesedescriptorsandcodeswerenotbroadlyusedbecauseofthe complicatedcomputationalmethods.Insomestudies, 31,32 however, ithasbeendisclosedthatthereexistssignificantdifferencesfor somestructuraldescriptorsbetweenapairofenantiomers. Whethercanthesestructuraldifferencesbeusedtobuildthe modeltopredicttheseparationofenantiomersaswellasjudgethe absoluteconfigurationsandelutionorderoftheenantiomers?For thispurpose,wereporttheQSPRmodelsofchiraldiarylmethane derivates.Three-dimensional(3D)structuraldescriptorsderived fromVolSurfprogramwereadoptedtopredicttheretention factorsandseparationfactorsfor63samples.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By QSRR models, the retention time of a new or untested chemical can be inferred from the molecular structure of similar compounds whose retention has already been assessed (Bodzioch et al 2010;Durcekova et al 2012). Currently, molecular modeling and computational chemistry are the inseparable parts in toxic design and discovery, and no one can talk about compounds design without having a bit of knowledge about computational methods (Bodzioch et al 2010;Durcekova et al 2012;Matteis et al 2010). Computational methods result in the saving of time and money for discovering new compounds in all steps of compound production.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%