Qualidade do sono e sonolência excessiva entre estudantes de medicina

Silva, Rodrigo Rufino Pereira; Sarmento, Thaise de Abreu Brasileiro; Feitosa, Ankilma do Nascimento Andrade; Brito, Luciana Modesto de

doi:10.11606/issn.1679-9836.v99i4p350-356

Cited by 7 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…Corroborating this hypothesis, Do Rego et al (2019) points out that in Brazil 61.6% of students have poor sleep quality. Research carried out in the northeast region (Silva et al, 2020;Pinto;Alves 2020;Bezerra et al, 2019) demonstrate similar results, where the analyzes pointed out that most of the investigated had poor sleep quality and had excessive daytime sleepiness.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 77%

“…The literature points out statistically significant differences between the midpoints of sleep on free days and usual days, as in the study by Silva et al, (2020), carried out with 204 university students, in which 91% of the students showed a difference greater than 30 minutes of study days compared to free days. This pattern of behavior was also evidenced in the study by Malone et al (2016) which points out that 76% of students have midpoints of late sleep on free days, thus demonstrating the presence of JLS in academics, which can lead to poor quality of sleep and daytime sleepiness.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

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Social Jet Lag, sleep quality and daytime sleepiness in university students: A cross-sectional study

Bezerra¹,

Marinho²,

Morais³

et al. 2022

RSD

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The objective was to verify the difference in sleep quality and daytime sleepiness between university students with and without JLS. This is a field, descriptive, analytical, cross-sectional study carried out with 105 university students, selected by convenience. The JLS was measured by calculating the discrepancy between the times of sleeping and waking up on usual weekdays and weekends, individuals with an average sleep point >1 hour were classified as having JLS. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) was used to analyze sleep quality and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale for daytime sleepiness. The JAMOVI statistical package was used, the comparison between the midpoints was performed using the paired t test, Comparison between sleep quality and daytime sleepiness scores among university students with and without JLS was performed using the independent t test, adopting an alpha of 0.05 in all analyses. The results indicate that JLS exists in about 1/3 of university students (38;36.2%). The data showed a statistically significant difference between the weekly midpoint and the weekend midpoint (p<0.001). Most college students (78; 74.3%) had poor sleep quality and levels of excessive daytime sleepiness (77; 73.3%). Independent t-test shows that college students with JLS have higher scores for poor sleep quality and excessive daytime sleepiness. It is concluded that college students with JLS have worse sleep quality and higher levels of excessive daytime sleepiness.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 77%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Social Jet Lag, sleep quality and daytime sleepiness in university students: A cross-sectional study

Bezerra¹,

Marinho²,

Morais³

et al. 2022

RSD

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“…This rate is higher than that found in other studies carried out during a pandemic with medical students in China (33.2%) 10 and nursing students in Spain (60.4%) 12 . In addition, assessing only medical undergraduates, the prevalence is also higher when compared to periods before the pandemic, with this figure ranging from 51.5% 13 , 58% 4 , and 64% 14 . This demonstrates a prevalence of poor sleep quality in this risk group, which has worsened sleep quality even further during the COVID-19 pandemic.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

COVID-19 pandemic decreased sleep quality of medical students

Fernandes¹,

Magalhães-Padilha²,

Moura³

et al. 2022

Sleep Sci

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Objective: Medical students are especially vulnerable to situations of poor sleep quality due to academic demands. The COVID-19 pandemic brought significant changes and high psychological stress, causing a great impact on this population. Here we aim to analyze the influence of the pandemic on the sleep quality of medical students. Methods: Cross-sectional, observational, and descriptive study with a quantitative approach carried out with students from medical universities in Rio Grande do Norte state (Brazil) through the online application of two questionnaires: Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI-BR) and sociodemographic questionnaire (SQ). Results: A total of 142 medical students participated in this study: 103 women and 39 men. We observed a prevalence of low sleep quality in 78.16% of the sample and that the pandemic significantly affected the sleep quality among medical students (p<0.05). We also found an alteration in the sleep pattern in 83% of the participants, mainly due to anxiety symptoms (38%). Finally, we observed no statistically significant difference in sleep quality or sleep patterns between genders or college period (p>0.05). Discussion: This rate of poor sleep quality is higher than the prevalence of periods before the pandemic (58%). Concerns about COVID-19's negative impact on medical education, delayed training, and impact on the generation of medical jobs can directly aggravate the sleep quality. Conclusion:The COVID-19 pandemic negatively influenced the sleep quality of medical students, increasing the prevalence of poor sleep quality and promoting changes in the sleep pattern.

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“…O receio em relação ao uso de medicações sedativas deve-se aos riscos de dependência e desenvolvimento de efeitos adversos (SILVA et al, 2020), como aumento do risco de quedas e deficits cognitivos e motores (OLIVEIRA; MOTTA; SÁ, 2007).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Impactos Da Pandemia Do Novo Coronavírus Na Qualidade Do Sono: Percepção De Usuários Da Atenção Primária À Saúde

Souza¹,

Ramos²,

Gomes³

et al. 2022

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ArtigoRESUMO -O novo coronavírus (SARS-CoV-2) e a sua disseminação global são considerados a maior crise de saúde internacional dos últimos anos. Exemplos encontrados na prática dentro do ambiente da Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS) sugerem aumento das queixas alusivas à piora da qualidade do sono e à saúde mental, temporalmente relacionadas ao início do período pandêmico. A presente pesquisa objetiva avaliar, na percepção dos pacientes na Atenção Primária à Saúde, a qualidade do sono após a pandemia do novo coronavírus. Trata-se de um estudo observacional e transversal, consistindo em uma pesquisa de campo, quantitativa e aplicada, realizada com 40 indivíduos hipertensos e diabéticos usuários de uma unidade básica de saúde de um município do sertão paraibano. Foi aplicado um questionário composto por três partes: Dados Pessoais (idade, sexo, estado civil, comorbidade, renda familiar, número de pessoas que moram no domicílio); Índice de qualidade de sono de Pittsburgh (PSQI-BR); resposta ao seguinte questionamento: "A pandemia afetou a qualidade do seu sono?". A análise estatística foi realizada através do Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS), versão 23. A maioria dos participantes (62,5%) autoavaliou sua qualidade do sono como boa. Foi identificada importante prevalência de sono ruim (37,5%) e presença de distúrbio do sono (17,5%), detectadas pela aplicação do PSQI-BR. Quanto à percepção do impacto da pandemia sobre a qualidade do sono, 50% afirmou não ter sido afetada, 15% dos indivíduos declararam que começaram a apresentar problemas de sono com a pandemia e 17, 5% indicaram ter percebido uma piora em distúrbio do sono previamente existente. As repercussões promovidas pela conjuntura da pandemia do SARS-CoV-2 tendem a permanecer por tempo ainda indeterminado. Necessita-se da observação constante das implicações sobre a saúde do sono e mental, para a correta prevenção do agravo, intervenção, promoção da saúde e qualidade de vida. Palavras-chave: Distúrbios do Início e da Manutenção do Sono; COVID-19; Atenção

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Qualidade do sono e sonolência excessiva entre estudantes de medicina

Cited by 7 publications

References 17 publications

Social Jet Lag, sleep quality and daytime sleepiness in university students: A cross-sectional study

Social Jet Lag, sleep quality and daytime sleepiness in university students: A cross-sectional study

COVID-19 pandemic decreased sleep quality of medical students

Impactos Da Pandemia Do Novo Coronavírus Na Qualidade Do Sono: Percepção De Usuários Da Atenção Primária À Saúde

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