Qualitative analysis of a tourism area life cycle model for interacting tourism destinations

Rodrigo, Marianito R.; Ajala, I.; Irhanida, A.K.

doi:10.1016/j.annale.2023.100093

Cited by 3 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 45 publications

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“…The historiographic analysis of tourism in Ibiza [4], especially that of the stage of stagnation that is analyzed in this article, adopts the tourism area life cycle (TALC) model as a theoretical reference, which takes as its starting point the consideration that the tourist destination, when understood as a global product, experiences a life cycle that is similar to the product life cycle of conventional consumer goods [19]. The TALC model was introduced by Butler in 1980 [6][7][8], but several previous authors had already outlined similar ideas [20]. Both in Butler's model and in previous papers, tourism development is considered to be a process that evolves through several stages, from an initial situation of almost no tourism to the maximum number of tourists and a process of degradation of the tourism sector and various elements of the social and natural environment.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Both in Butler's model and in previous papers, tourism development is considered to be a process that evolves through several stages, from an initial situation of almost no tourism to the maximum number of tourists and a process of degradation of the tourism sector and various elements of the social and natural environment. In some previous works, the process was divided into only three stages, but Butler [6][7][8] identified six stages: exploration (beginnings of tourism), involvement (population focused on tourism), development (period of fastest growth), consolidation (large numbers and reduced growth), stagnation (quantitative growth stops) and decline or rejuvenation. The TALC has been a very popular theoretical model over the last forty years; although it has received criticism because it does not fit well in some cases, it is visual and intuitive for use as a theoretical reference in the historical study of the evolution of tourist destinations [6][7][8].…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In some previous works, the process was divided into only three stages, but Butler [6][7][8] identified six stages: exploration (beginnings of tourism), involvement (population focused on tourism), development (period of fastest growth), consolidation (large numbers and reduced growth), stagnation (quantitative growth stops) and decline or rejuvenation. The TALC has been a very popular theoretical model over the last forty years; although it has received criticism because it does not fit well in some cases, it is visual and intuitive for use as a theoretical reference in the historical study of the evolution of tourist destinations [6][7][8].…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Tourist destinations go through various stages throughout their evolution [6][7][8], but Ibizan historians normally focus on the first stages of tourism development, which are generally located in the 19th and early 20th centuries (e.g., [9][10][11][12][13][14]). This preference is due to various factors as follows: a curiosity and longing for the local pre-tourist society; a greater interest in the knowledge of times that are very different from the current one and that no longer have direct testimonies; and the fear of the challenges involved in the analysis of historical periods that are still very close in time and subject to social debate even today.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Of the various stages of the tourism area life cycle model [6][7][8] that tourism development in Ibiza has gone through [4], the consolidation stage is characterized by a lower percentage of growth in tourism and by an increase in concern among residents about quality of offerings, environmental protection and tourism development planning. The quantitative concern of the growth stage [3] has been replaced by the qualitative concern, although the inertia of the past makes this change difficult, with this being the main conclusion of the article.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Consolidation Stage of the Tourism Area Life Cycle (TALC) Model: The Case of Ibiza from 1977 to 2000

Ramón-Cardona,

Sánchez-Fernández

2024

Tourism and Hospitality

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Ibiza is an island in the Western Mediterranean internationally known as a sun and beach tourist destination, and it is notable for its nightclubs. This fact is the result of a century of tourist history that began in the first third of the 20th century and reached its maximum data at the end of that century and the beginning of the 21st century. Using the tourism area life cycle (TALC) model as a reference, it is possible to affirm that Ibiza has already gone through most of the stages proposed by the TALC. The objective of this work is to undertake a historical approach to the events and context that this island experienced during the period that could be considered to be a consolidation stage (1977 to 2000), which is still little analyzed. During this period, demand growth continued, although at a slower pace than in the previous stages, and suffered the first major crisis. The regional administration had to face the errors of the previous decades with various legal actions as follows: the limitation of the accommodation supply, which was already oversized by that stage; the environmental protection of spaces that had not yet been affected by urban development; the modernization of the offerings, much of them being obsolete and degraded; and the diversification of the issuing markets, which had until then been focused on Germany and the United Kingdom. The economic crisis of the early 1990s was a turning point for the tourism sector, both in terms of administrations and companies, and quantitative growth was replaced by qualitative growth in the following years. Starting in 2000, tourism in Ibiza entered a new phase characterized by the modernization of the offerings and the stagnation of data.

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Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

The Consolidation Stage of the Tourism Area Life Cycle (TALC) Model: The Case of Ibiza from 1977 to 2000

Ramón-Cardona,

Sánchez-Fernández

2024

Tourism and Hospitality

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Strategies of Differentiation and Sustainable Tourism: The Case of the Gulf Countries

Ajala,

Rodrigo,

Irhanida

2024

Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics

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Synergy practice of religious tourism development in bangkalan regency in the era of digitalization

Rachman,

Rosyadi

2024

E3S Web Conf.

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This study aims to look at the potential of religious tourism in Bangkalan Regency, known for its high level of religiosity which is relevant to the majority of Indonesian Muslims. This research is very interesting to be studied, explored, developed and integrated through religious tourism package programs to preserve and also contribute to increasing Regional Original Revenue (PAD) in Bangkalan Regency. In this paper, the problem lies in the synergy carried out by the social structure in the effort to develop religious tourism in the digital era which is still lacking due to the lack of expertise in the insight of tourism management even though it is an opportunity in the development of religious tourism. The method in this study uses qualitative research with an interpretive approach that describes the tourism potential and the extent of synergy built by the social structure by looking at the functions of the existing social structure. The results of this study state that (1) The practice of social structure in the development of religious tourism is less synergized, there is a need for intensive guidance, especially in resource management (2) The importance of implementing social systems, cultural systems and personality systems in efforts to develop religious tourism in Bangkalan Regency. Therefore, the importance of tourism development, especially religious tourism with the pentahelix model, so that the potential in Bangkalan Regency can develop optimally.

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Qualitative analysis of a tourism area life cycle model for interacting tourism destinations

Cited by 3 publications

References 45 publications

The Consolidation Stage of the Tourism Area Life Cycle (TALC) Model: The Case of Ibiza from 1977 to 2000

The Consolidation Stage of the Tourism Area Life Cycle (TALC) Model: The Case of Ibiza from 1977 to 2000

Strategies of Differentiation and Sustainable Tourism: The Case of the Gulf Countries

Synergy practice of religious tourism development in bangkalan regency in the era of digitalization

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