“…2,3 In addition, other detecting methods could not meet the demands for rapid and on-site ethanol determination. For example, in chromatography, 4,5 the operation is complex and the equipment is heavy and expensive; in the enzyme method, the stability of the puried enzymes is poor, 6 which leads to low repeatability and accuracy; in near-infrared spectroscopy, the process is timeconsuming and calibration is sophisticated. 7,8 In recent years, some detection methods, based on uorescence, have been proposed.…”