2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2014.03.023
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Quantifying cerebral blood flow in an adult pig ischemia model by a depth-resolved dynamic contrast-enhanced optical method

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Cited by 29 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…Flow reductions caused by hypocapnia are not as great as caused by ischemia; however, the good agreement with the CTP results is further evidence of the ability of DCS to measure CBF changes accurately. The cerebral vascular reactivity measured with the B DM was (−2.3 ± 0.2)% per mmHg of paCO 2 , which is in good agreement with our previous study, which used the same animal model (juvenile pigs) and a contrast-enhanced NIRS technique to measure CBF [32]. Likewise, these findings confirm previous validation studies involving both animal models and human subjects that have shown a good correlation between BFI B and CBF changes measured by other modalities [12,33].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Flow reductions caused by hypocapnia are not as great as caused by ischemia; however, the good agreement with the CTP results is further evidence of the ability of DCS to measure CBF changes accurately. The cerebral vascular reactivity measured with the B DM was (−2.3 ± 0.2)% per mmHg of paCO 2 , which is in good agreement with our previous study, which used the same animal model (juvenile pigs) and a contrast-enhanced NIRS technique to measure CBF [32]. Likewise, these findings confirm previous validation studies involving both animal models and human subjects that have shown a good correlation between BFI B and CBF changes measured by other modalities [12,33].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Nevertheless, there is a continuing effort to develop optical methods that can more directly target key cerebral parameters such as CBF and cerebral oxidative metabolism 25, 26 . DCE NIRS is one such approach and has been previously used to detect CBF abnormalities in stroke patients 15, 27 and in animal models of cerebral ischemia 16 . The work presented in this study extends the potential clinical utility of NIRS by presenting a DCE method of assessing BBB integrity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Methods to enhance depth sensitivity, in particular, time-resolved detection 11, 36 , have been developed and shown to benefit DCE NIRS applications in adults 10, 37 , including a study of patients with known BBB dysfunction 17 . Furthermore, the incorporation of optical reconstruction into the analysis of DCE NIRS has been shown to provide accurate CBF estimates in large animal models than mimic the typical thickness of the adult human head 16, 29 . An additional consideration with regards to measuring the PS product in the adult brain is the influence of possible contrast agent leakage into scalp tissue, which lacks the tight conjunctions between endothelium cells found in cerebral capillaries.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…There is therefore the need of extracting from the NIRS signal the information regarding the deep layer, discriminating the contribution coming from the superficial one. A multi-distance approach has been proposed to tackle this issue in the continuous wave (CW) [4,5], in the frequency domain (FD) or in the time domain (TD) [6]. However, with TD NIRS it is possible to discriminate signals coming from different depths without the need of implementing a multi-distance approach [7][8][9][10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%