2011
DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-11-0367
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Quantitative and Functional Alterations of Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells Contribute to Immune Tolerance in Ovarian Cancer

Abstract: In ovarian cancer, the immune system fails to eradicate established tumors partly due to the induction of immune tolerance within tumor microenvironment. In this study, we investigated the contribution of plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC) in the establishment of immune tolerance in a cohort of 44 ovarian cancer patients. In the tumor and malignant ascites, CD4 þ CD123 þ BDCA2 þ pDC were the most abundant dendritic cell subset; however, they were profoundly depleted in peripheral blood. The presence of pDC in … Show more

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Cited by 201 publications
(218 citation statements)
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“…By contrast, the capacity of CCR-derived pDCs to produce IFNa upon CpG stimulation was partially defective (Fig. 9f), as largely documented in patients with other carcinoma types 34,40,41 . Significantly, number and function (for example, cytokine production) of the slanDC contingent was maintained even in advanced disease stages (Fig.…”
mentioning
confidence: 57%
“…By contrast, the capacity of CCR-derived pDCs to produce IFNa upon CpG stimulation was partially defective (Fig. 9f), as largely documented in patients with other carcinoma types 34,40,41 . Significantly, number and function (for example, cytokine production) of the slanDC contingent was maintained even in advanced disease stages (Fig.…”
mentioning
confidence: 57%
“…3D). In the development of active immunotherapeutic strategies, much attention has been focused on CD11b þ cDC-based vaccines that have failed to induce sufficient clinical efficacy (26), as pDCs are considered to be involved in the maintenance of antitumor tolerance (27) and to be inversely correlated with prognosis in patients with cancer (28,29 Fig. 3E and F).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DCs are found in both murine and human tumors (1,2), and increased infiltration by activated DCs correlates with better patient survival (2,3). Conversely, impaired cytokine production by DCs is linked to cancer progression (4,5). DCs in tumors or tumor-draining lymph nodes (LNs) were shown to be loaded with tumor Ag (1,6), but were unable to prime tumor-specific CTLs (1,6,7).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%