Abstract:Photochemical reactions and photochromic reactions are attractive tool as a key step of a variety of functional materials for microelectonics and photonics, and as a molecular probe investigating microstructure of various solid state polymers. Quantitative analysis of the dynamics of the photochemical and photochromic reactions in every stage of the reaction is very important because it involves valuable information on the temporal polymer matrix, while an estimation of the overall quantum yield only gives the… Show more
“…(9), (10), (16), (17), and (19b)) that define the reactive AB(1 k ,2ϕ) system and which are used to evaluate the five unknowns ( C PSS A , C PSS B , ε λ B , ϕ BA , and ϕ AB ) are nonlinear equations. Accordingly, for this case, the solution can either be achieved analytically when at least one of the unknowns is accessible by alternative means, or approached by introducing simplifying approximations in the treatment 12–20.…”
A new, rapid method is described which determines the absolute values of all the unknown parameters of an AB(1k,1φ) reactive system from experimental information about the change of absorbance with time at any given wavelength. The mathematical algorithm is given for the case where the spectrum of the isomer B is not experimentally accessible and overlaps the spectrum of A. An example of its application to a photochromic spiropyran derivative is given.
“…(9), (10), (16), (17), and (19b)) that define the reactive AB(1 k ,2ϕ) system and which are used to evaluate the five unknowns ( C PSS A , C PSS B , ε λ B , ϕ BA , and ϕ AB ) are nonlinear equations. Accordingly, for this case, the solution can either be achieved analytically when at least one of the unknowns is accessible by alternative means, or approached by introducing simplifying approximations in the treatment 12–20.…”
A new, rapid method is described which determines the absolute values of all the unknown parameters of an AB(1k,1φ) reactive system from experimental information about the change of absorbance with time at any given wavelength. The mathematical algorithm is given for the case where the spectrum of the isomer B is not experimentally accessible and overlaps the spectrum of A. An example of its application to a photochromic spiropyran derivative is given.
“…Dozens of approaches have been proposed thus far for the various AB reaction cases [8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44]. These methods met with varying success.…”
This review reports on the main results of a set of kinetic elucidation methods developed by our team over the last few years. Formalisms, procedures and examples to solve all possible AB photochromic and thermophotochromic kinetics are presented. Also, discussions of the operating conditions, the continuous irradiation experiment, the spectrokinetic methods testing with numerical integration methods, and the identifiability/distinguishability problems, are included.
“…[3][4][5][6][7] The LC droplet on a water surface continuously underwent a flattening of its lens shape and became larger upon photoirradiation. The final area of the LC droplet is 6-7 times larger than the initial state after expansion.…”
Science. His current research fields include polymer chemistry, photochemistry, and materials chemistry.
Yasuyuki MikamiYasuyuki Mikami received his B.S. degree in 2008, and then proceeded to the M.S. course in Tokyo University of Science. His works have been concentrated around the development of a novel liquid crystalline polymer system exhibiting photo-manipulated nano-scale phase separation.
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