Quinic acid esters and sesquiterpenes from Sonchus arvensis

Xu, Yali; Sun, Shuhan; Sun, Lei; Qiu, Dong-Feng; Liu, Xiu-Jin; Jiang, Zhibo; Yuan, Chengqian

doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2008.03.028

Cited by 23 publications

(20 citation statements)

References 19 publications

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“…Sonchus arvensis (field-milk thistle, in Serbian: poljska gorčika), a perennial, is considered the most economically detrimental [1]. However, in China, S. arvensis is valued as a delicious and nutritional potherb and has been used for treating a number of health disorders [2].…”

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confidence: 99%

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Fatty Acid Derived Compounds – the Dominant Volatile Class of the Essential Oil Poor Sonchus Arvensis Subsp. Uliginosus (Bieb.) Nyman

Radulović

Blagojević

Palić

2009

Natural Product Communications

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Chemical composition of the essential oil hydrodistilled from aerial parts of Sonchus arvensis subsp. uliginosus is reported for the first time. GC and GC-MS analyses of the oil enabled the identification of 114 components that represented 97.4% of the total oil. Main identified constituents were heneicosane (28.4%), (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol (19.0%), (E)-2-hexen-1-ol (11.6%), 1-eicosanol (7.5%) and tricosane (5.3%). Fatty acid derived compounds ("green leaf" volatiles, alkanes, n-alkenes, n-aldehydes and n-alcohols) were by far predominant (89.4%). A much lower percentage of shikimate metabolites (5.0%), carotenoidderived compounds (1.7%) and terpenoids (0.9%) has also been detected in the oil. Compositions of the essential oils of S. arvensis subsp. uliginosus and other 18 randomly chosen species, characterized by a wide range of essential oil yields, belonging to different plant genera, were compared using multivariate statistical analysis. The results strongly suggest that the main volatiles of essential oil poor species (yields less then 0.1%) are fatty acid-and carotenoid derived compounds, while essential oil rich taxa (essential oil yields much higher then 0.1%) are generally characterized by the specific production of mono-and sesquiterpenoids, and/or phenylpropanoids.

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“…Phytochemically, S. arvensis has been studied mainly for the presence of flavonoids, triterpenoids, eudesmanolids, quinic acid derivatives and phenylpropanoids [2,3]. Volatile secondary metabolites of the species belonging to the genus Sonchus were studied on three previous occasions [4].…”

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confidence: 99%

Fatty Acid Derived Compounds – the Dominant Volatile Class of the Essential Oil Poor Sonchus Arvensis Subsp. Uliginosus (Bieb.) Nyman

Radulović

Blagojević

Palić

2009

Natural Product Communications

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“…To sum up, Sonchus species could be used as a potential resource of anticancer drug. [42] Steroids 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63 S. arvensis [42] Coumarin 64, 65, 66, 67 S. oleraceus [55] Saccharides 68 S. oleraceus [36] Antioxidant activity A study of the antioxidant activities of the extracts from Sonchus species found that they exhibited obvious ABTS + radical scavenging power. [18,26,27] In descending order, their potency was S. arvensis (IC50 55.22 mg mL uliginosus (IC50 93.06 mg mL −1 ).…”

Section: Anticancer Activitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Research progress of Sonchus species

Yang

2018

International Journal of Food Properties

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Sonchus species (Asteraceae) is a class of edible wild plant, with 50 known species widely distributed in Europe, Asia, and Africa. In recent years, researchers worldwide have studied the potential of this species as a crop for humans and animals. Sonchus species also has many pharmacological activities. Studies have been conducted to understand the applications of the genus, and their results indicated the potential utilization of Sonchus species. This review aimed to compile the scientific information in the literature on Sonchus species, including its potential nutrient, medicinal and feed uses, and to identify possible future applications of this plant. ARTICLE HISTORY

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“…Menurut Xu dkk. [2] tanaman ini dapat digunakan untuk pengobatan asma, batuk, dan dapat menenangkan saraf. Selain itu, tempuyung juga bisa digunakan untuk mengobati demam, peradangan, penghancur batu ginjal, sirkulasi darah dan sebagai aktivitas anti bakteri [3].…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Kandungan senyawa pada daun tempuyung diantaranya flavonoid (kaemferol, luteolin-7-glukosida dan apigenin-7-O-glukosida), saponin, kumarin (skopoletin), polifenol, α -laktuserol, β -laktuserol, manitol, inositol, taraksasterol, serta asam-asam fenolat (sinamat, kumarat, dan vanilat) [4], 7,4dihidroksi flavon [5], sesquiterpen dari golongan terpenoid [3], turunan asam kuinat yaitu 1,3,4,5-tetra-(p-hidroksifenilasetil) dan sesquiterpen [2]…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Identifikasi Senyawa Sitotoksik dalam Ekstrak Kloroform Daun Tempuyung (Sonchus arvensis L.) Menggunakan GC-MS

2014

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Identifikasi senyawa sitotoksik dari ekstrak kloroform daun tempuyung (Sonchus arvensis L.) menggunakan GC-MS telah dilakukan. Identifikasi ini dilakukan menggunakan metode GC-MS dan uji aktivitas menggunakan metode BSLT (Brine Shrimp Lethality Test). Dari uji aktivitas, diperoleh bahwa fraksi B hasil kolom ekstrak kloroform merupakan fraksi yang sangat sitotoksik dengan harga LC50 = 7,862 ppm. Pada identifikasi fraksi B, diperoleh 29 senyawa dan ada 5 senyawa yang teridentifikasi dengan kelimpahan tertinggi yaitu dibutil ftalat dengan waktu retensi 22,265 menit dan luas area 7,71%, asam palmitat dengan waktu retensi 22,626 menit dan luas area 8,49%, 8,11,14-asam eikosatrieonat dengan waktu retensi 24,4 menit dan luas area 6,95, dioktil adipat dengan waktu retensi 26,517 menit dan luas area 7,90%, serta dioktil ftalat dengan waktu retensi 28,983 menit dan luas area 10,61%.

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Quinic acid esters and sesquiterpenes from Sonchus arvensis

Cited by 23 publications

References 19 publications

Fatty Acid Derived Compounds – the Dominant Volatile Class of the Essential Oil Poor Sonchus Arvensis Subsp. Uliginosus (Bieb.) Nyman

Fatty Acid Derived Compounds – the Dominant Volatile Class of the Essential Oil Poor Sonchus Arvensis Subsp. Uliginosus (Bieb.) Nyman

Research progress of Sonchus species

Identifikasi Senyawa Sitotoksik dalam Ekstrak Kloroform Daun Tempuyung (Sonchus arvensis L.) Menggunakan GC-MS

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