2016
DOI: 10.1063/1.4959821
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Radial direct bandgap p-i-n GaNP microwire solar cells with enhanced short circuit current

Abstract: We report the demonstration of dilute nitride heterostructure core/shell microwire solar cells utilizing the combination of top-down reactive-ion etching to create the cores (GaP) and molecular beam epitaxy to create the shells (GaNP). Systematic studies of cell performance over a series of microwire lengths, array periods, and microwire sidewall morphologies examined by transmission electron microscopy were conducted to shed light on performance-limiting factors and to optimize the cell efficiency. We show by… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Dilute nitride-based NWs and microwires (MWs) were also fabricated using the top-down approach. Sukrittanon et al [58] employed this method to fabricate n-GaP/i-GaNP/p-GaP p-i-n structures. The p-GaP cores with the diameter of 2 μm were produced by reactive-ion etching (RIE) of a (001) GaP substrate with a dot array pattern defined by photolithography.…”
Section: Top-down Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Dilute nitride-based NWs and microwires (MWs) were also fabricated using the top-down approach. Sukrittanon et al [58] employed this method to fabricate n-GaP/i-GaNP/p-GaP p-i-n structures. The p-GaP cores with the diameter of 2 μm were produced by reactive-ion etching (RIE) of a (001) GaP substrate with a dot array pattern defined by photolithography.…”
Section: Top-down Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The significant increase in the oscillator strength of the bandto-band optical transitions in GaNP makes this material attractive for a wide-bandgap junction of dual junction solar cells. Prototype solar cells utilizing GaNP in the NW geometry were fabricated from p-i-n GaNP-based MWs [58] using top-down etching combined with MBE overgrowth as discussed in section 2.2. The cell performance was examined as a function of the geometrical parameters of the MW arrays such as the array period and MW length.…”
Section: Solar Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is abundant, nontoxic, and well established in industry. In addition, solar cells, nanowires, and water-splitting solar cells were demonstrated with Ga­(N,P). …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%