HE three most common inversions in the population of Chironomus (Kiefferulus) intertinctus Skuse at Ocean Grove, Victoria, are tied up in associations of one sort or another. The first paper in this series (MARTIN 1962) was concerned with the linkage of the Corio inversion, on the third chromosome, with the sex determining region. The present paper deals with a nonrandom association of inversions on the second chromosome, the Lonsdale inversion, with alternative sequences StLo and Lo, and the Banvon inversion, with alternative sequences StBa and Ba (MARTIN 1963). This association has been investigated for a number of years in the Ocean Grove population and also in other widely separated populations in an attempt to learn something of its basis.Many records of similar nonrandom associations appear in the literature for Drosophila (reviewed by LEVITAN 1958b). The species in which they have been recorded are D.