Rancang Bangun Alat Ukur pH Dan Ketinggian Air Berbasis Smartphone Guna Meningkatkan Produktifitas Budidaya Ikan Nila

Abstract

The city of Medan constitutes one of the cities that has the potential for the development of freshwater fish farming, this is because it can help the economy and income for fish farmers. However, the lack of understanding of tilapia farmers on poor water quality conditions resulted in slow fish growth. Then the lack of monitoring time carried out by fish pond cultivators makes harvest yields also not optimal due to water conditions that can change at any time due to various factors, coupled with the maintenance process also causes a decrease in production yields, one of which is when infectious or non-infectious diseases occur. The objective of this program is to find out about understanding water conditions, pH, and water levels, as well as to assist the process of monitoring tilapia pond water automatically using a smartphone. The stages carried out, begin with problem investigation, problem analysis. Then design the measuring instrument and finally do the simulation/analysis of the tool. The results of this program have succeeded in making a smartphone-based pH and water level measuring instrument with simulation results showing the water level in the fish pond with an average of 2.4 and the average pH value of fish pond water being 7.1. However, in the development of further tools, it is necessary to manufacture a signal transmitter that supports the amplification of measuring devices in sending data to smartphones.

Effect of Different pH on Embryogenesis and Hatching Rate of Srikandi Strain Tilapia Eggs (Oreochromis aureus X Oreochromis niloticus) in Incubator

“…A pH that is too high causes the outer shell to have a high lime content and causes the eggs to hatch longer because the nutrients from outside that the eggs need cannot enter and conversely the nutrients that are not needed by the eggs cannot get out. The majority of aquatic organisms will be sensitive when the pH fluctuates and aquatic organisms prefer a neutral pH between 7-8.5 (Nasution et al, 2021). Wardani (2017) conducted at different pH had a very significant different effect on the hatching speed of Baung fish (Mystus nemurus), egg hatchability and larval survival.…”

Perancangan Sistem Kendali Pada Budidaya Ikan Nila Berbasis Mikrokontroler Dan Teknologi Data Logger

“…Ikan nila adalah salah satu dari banyak ikan tawar yang memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi serta merupakan komoditas penting dalam bisnis ikan tawar dunia [1]. Ikan nila termasuk ikan tawar yang memiliki potensi besar untuk di kembangkan di Indonesia [2]. Hal ini disebabkan ikan nila adalah salah satu ikan yang memiliki laju pertumbuhan yang cepat sehingga bobot tubuhnya mudah besar dengan tingkat produktivitas yang baik, faktor lain yang memiliki peran penting adalah cita rasa dagingnya yang khusus, warna dagingnya yang bersih dan tidak memiliki duri dengan kandungan gizi yang lumayan tinggi, sehingga ikan nila seringkali jadi sumber protein yang murah dan mudah dicari, selain itu, ikan nila juga memiliki harga yang terjangkau [3].…”