“…Secure queries in two-tiered WSNs have drawn wide attention recently. Prior solutions for secure query in two-tiered WSNs include Top- k queries [ 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ], MAX/MIN queries [ 10 , 11 ], range query processing, data aggregation in [ 12 ], k-NN processing in [ 13 ], etc .…”