“…At present, the most commonly used method for the determination of pyrimethanil residues is gas chromatography, liquid chromatography (Peris-Vicente, Marzo-Mas, Roca-Genoves, Carda-Broch, & Esteve-Romero, 2016), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), high performance liquid and gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (Song et al, 2019;Zhang et al, 2019), and tandem mass spectrometry (Samsidar, Siddiquee, & Shaarani, 2017). In recent years, new detection methods have been developed, such as electrochemical sensors (Garrido, Rahemi, Borges, Brett, & Garrido, 2016) and surface enhanced Raman scattering supported by gold nanoparticles (Mandrile, Giovannozzi, Durbiano, Martra, & Rossi, 2018). However, these methods require expensive instruments, professional personnel, and are time consuming.…”