“…21−23 Owing to its great importance, the development of efficient methods for the synthesis of α-hydroxymethyl ketones is an important research focus in the pharmaceutical industry. The chemical methods for the preparation of α-hydroxymethyl ketones involve iodinepromoted activation, oxidation, and dioxygenation of alkenes, 24,25 substitution of α-haloketones, 26,27 oxidation of diols, 28 decarboxylative oxidation of carboxylic acids, 29,30 and hydroxymethylation of aldehydes by N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs). 4,31 Compared to conventional chemical methods that often require high toxic and cost reagents, harsh reaction conditions, and sometimes low isolated yields, biocatalysis has become an attractive approach to prepare α-hydroxymethyl ketones.…”