Ʌɨɛɚɧɨɜ Ⱦ.ɋ., ȼɢɥɶɞɟɦɚɧ ȼ.ɗ., ɋɩɚɫɤɨɜɚ ȿ.Ɇ., ɑɢɯɚɱɟɜ Ⱥ.ɂ. ɗɤɫɩɟɪɢɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɜɥɢɹɧɢɹ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɜ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɨɡɢɬɧɵɯ ɩɚɧɟɥɟɣ ɦɟɬɨɞɚɦɢ ɤɨɪɪɟɥɹɰɢɢ ɰɢɮɪɨɜɵɯ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɢɧɮɪɚɤɪɚɫɧɨɣ ɬɟɪɦɨɝɪɚɮɢɢ // ȼɟɫɬɧɢɤ ɉɟɪɦɫɤɨɝɨ ɧɚɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɢɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɭɧɢɜɟɪɫɢɬɟɬɚ. Ɇɟɯɚɧɢɤɚ. -2015Ɇɟɯɚɧɢɤɚ. - . -ʋ 4. -ɋ. 159-170. DOI: 10.15593/perm.mech/2015 Lobanov D.S., Wildemann V.E., Spaskova E. M., Chikhachev A.I. Experimental investigation of the defects influence on the composites sandwich panels strength with use digital image correlation and infrared thermography methods. PNRPU Mechanics Bulletin. 2015. No. 4. Pɪ. 159-170. DOI: 10.15593/perm.mech/2015 ɋɬɚɬɶɹ ɩɨɫɜɹɳɟɧɚ ɷɤɫɩɟɪɢɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɜɥɢɹɧɢɹ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɜ ɧɚ ɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɭɸ ɩɪɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɣ ɢɡ ɤɨɦɩɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɜ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɜɨɡ-ɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɪɟɦɨɧɬɧɨ-ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɣ.Ɉɛɴɟɤɬɚɦɢ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɬɢɜɧɨ-ɩɨɞɨɛɧɵɟ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ, ɨɛɪɚɡɰɵ ɡɜɭɤɨɩɨɝɥɨɳɚɸɳɢɯ ɩɚɧɟɥɟɣ (ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɁɉɄ) ɫ ɢɫɤɭɫɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɧɵɦ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɦ ɬɢɩɚ ɫɤɜɨɡɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɛɨɹ, ɩɨɫɥɟ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɪɟɦɨɧɬɚ. Ɉɛɪɚɡɰɵ-ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɵ ɢɡ ɫɟɪɢɣɧɵɯ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɜ ɩɨ ɫɟɪɢɣɧɨɣ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɢɡ ɩɪɟɩɪɟɝɚ ɫɬɟɤɥɨɬɟɤɫɬɨɥɢɬɚ.ɂɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɥɢɫɶ ɧɚ ɭɧɢɜɟɪɫɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɟɯɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ Instron 5982 ɢ ɫɟɪɜɨɝɢɞɪɚɜɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ Instron 8801. Ⱦɥɹ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɧɨ-ɞɟɮɨɪɦɢ-ɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɞɟɮɨɪɦɢɪɭɟɦɵɯ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɛɟɫɤɨɧɬɚɤɬ-ɧɚɹ ɬɪɟɯɦɟɪɧɚɹ ɰɢɮɪɨɜɚɹ ɨɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ Vic-3D, ɦɚɬɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬ ɤɨ-ɬɨɪɨɣ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧ ɧɚ ɦɟɬɨɞɟ ɤɨɪɪɟɥɹɰɢɢ ɰɢɮɪɨɜɵɯ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɣ (DIC). Ⱦɥɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ ɝɟɨɦɟɬɪɢɢ ɨɛɪɚɡɰɚ ɢ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɯ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɜ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɥɚɫɶ ɬɟɩ-ɥɨɜɚɹ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɫɤɨɩɢɹ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɢɧɮɪɚɤɪɚɫɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɢɡɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ FLIR SC7000. ɉɪɟɞɥɨɠɟɧɵ ɦɟɬɨɞɢɤɢ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɢ ɢɡɦɟ-ɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɩɪɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɢ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢ ɰɢɤɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɣ.Ɇɟɯɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɧɚ ɨɛɪɚɡɰɚɯ ɩɚɧɟɥɟɣ ɁɉɄ ɩɪɢ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɦ ɪɚɫɬɹɠɟɧɢɢ ɢ ɩɪɢ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɦ ɪɚɫɬɹɠɟɧɢɢ ɫ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɰɢɤɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɧɚɝɪɭɠɟɧɢɟɦ ɫ ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɟɣ ɩɨɥɟɣ ɞɟɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɣ ɢ ɬɟɪɦɨɝɪɚɦɦ. ɋ ɰɟɥɶɸ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɡɦɨɜ ɪɚɡɪɭɲɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɪɚɡɰɚ-ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɵ ɞɢɚɝɪɚɦɦɵ, ɩɨɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɣ ɧɚ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɪɚɫɬɹɠɟɧɢɟ. ɉɨ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɵɦ ɷɤɫɩɟɪɢɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɞɚɧɧɵɦ ɫ ɜɢɞɟɨɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɚ ɷɜɨɥɸɰɢɹ ɧɟɨɞɧɨɪɨɞɧɵɯ ɩɨɥɟɣ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɶɧɵɯ ɢ ɩɨɩɟɪɟɱɧɵɯ ɞɟɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɣ ɧɚ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɛ-ɪɚɡɰɨɜ-ɩɚɧɟɥɟɣ ɫ ɡɚɥɟɱɟɧɧɵɦ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɦ ɩɪɢ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɦ ɧɚɝɪɭɠɟɧɢɢ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɪɢ ɰɢɤɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɹɯ. ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɢɧɮɪɚɤɪɚɫɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɢɡɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɪɟ-ɝɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɥɢɫɶ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɹɹ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɚ, ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɵ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɜ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɪɚɫ-ɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪ ɧɚ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɫɩɵɬɵɜɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɰɚ.
© ɉɇɂɉɍɄɥɸɱɟɜɵɟ ɫɥɨɜɚ: ɷɤɫɩɟɪɢɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɤɚ, ɤɨɦɩɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ, ɦɟɬɨɞɢɤɢ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɣ, ɦɟɬɨɞ ɤɨɪɪɟɥɹɰɢɢ ɰɢɮɪɨɜɵɯ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɣ, ɢɧɮɪɚɤɪɚɫɧɚɹ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɢɡɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ, ɨɰɟɧɤɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɨɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ, ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɁɉɄ, ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɪɟɦɨɧɬ ɜɨɥɨɤɧɢɫɬɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɨɡɢɬɨɜ, ɰɢɤɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɹ, ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɪɚɫɬɹɠɟɧɢɟ © Ʌɨɛɚɧɨɜ Ⱦɦɢɬɪɢɣ ɋɟɪɝɟɟɜɢɱ -ɦɥɚɞɲɢɣ ɧɚɭɱɧɵɣ ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɤ, e-mail: cem.lobanov@gmail.com ȼɢɥɶɞɟɦɚɧ ȼɚɥɟɪɢɣ ɗɪɜɢɧɨɜɢɱ -ɞɨɤ...