2007
DOI: 10.1097/01.prs.0000252000.59231.5e
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Rat Epigastric Flap Survival and VEGF Expression after Local Copper Application

Abstract: The marked benefits of copper application in flap survival in this experimental model may guarantee its clinical application in flaps with questionable viability.

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Cited by 43 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…In addition to BG, other materials are under investigation with regards to their potential to promote angiogenesis. A direct role of copper to facilitate angiogenesis has been known for more than two decades (38,39), and the capacity of copper sulfate to promote wound healing has been linked to the upregulation of VEGF by stimulated cells, thereby increasing angiogenesis and enhancing the local oxygen microenvironment (40,41). These findings suggest promising new strategies to induce desired vascularization that could potentially be used in concert with other biomaterials.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…In addition to BG, other materials are under investigation with regards to their potential to promote angiogenesis. A direct role of copper to facilitate angiogenesis has been known for more than two decades (38,39), and the capacity of copper sulfate to promote wound healing has been linked to the upregulation of VEGF by stimulated cells, thereby increasing angiogenesis and enhancing the local oxygen microenvironment (40,41). These findings suggest promising new strategies to induce desired vascularization that could potentially be used in concert with other biomaterials.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…VEGF pathway activation results in growth promotion, migration and differentiation of endothelial cells from existing blood vessels ( Figure 1) [30]. Cu could dramatically induce VEGF protein and its mRNA expression that was demonstrated in cell cultures and animal models [31,32]. Recently, additional findings demonstrate that tumor growth and metastasis depend upon angiogenesis [33,34] that requires growth factors, proteases, and trace element Cu.…”
Section: Role Of Cu In Angiogenesis and Cancer Progressionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is well known that copper is a potent angiogenic factor but the mechanism whereby it exerts this function is still not well understood. Endothelial cells are induced to become more mobile when incubated with copper(II) [24] and topical application of copper(II) ions stimulated collagen synthesis, accelerated wound closure in mice and rat epigastric flap survival [25,26]. On the whole these data have led to development of anti-copper-based, antiangiogenic strategies for the treatment of cancer [27].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%