RE:VISÃO: habitat nos anos 1960

Abstract

The objective of this essay is to comprehend the guiding principles of habitation in the 1960s through the analysis of the city with Yona Freidman's megastructures; of Kisho Kurokawa didatic materials regarding capsules; and João Filgueiras Lima's production process through industrialization. The megastructures of Yona Friedman were structures with functions of a city, utilized emerging technologies and their objective was to shelter the population in a living space. The flexibility of the environments, the user's mobility and participation were fundamental. The Capsules, components of the living, involucres to the human living and industrially produced, proposed autonomy and symbiosis between man and machine. The Industrialization was comprehended as an instrument to achieve fariness and result of the collective social conscience. To Lima, the habitat is composed by the necessary parts for the human development, composed by the urbanization, habitation and social equipments.

O desenho e o processo de produção da arquitetura: João Filgueiras Lima (Lelé) e o Centro de Tecnologia da Rede Sarah (CTRS)

“…Portanto, vinte e uma teses e dissertações trataram das obras produzidas pelo CTRS. Quanto às demais: sete abordam as fábricas e obras de argamassa armada das década de 1980 e princípio da década de 1990 (PRONIN, 1997;GOULART, 2014;GRINOVER, 2015;CARVALHO NETO, 2016;MORAES, 2016;VALE, 2016;EKERMAN, 2018), duas estudam as obras do Centro de Planejamento da Universidade de Brasília (MIYASAKA, 2011;KRUGER, 2016); uma aborda os projetos das casas (VILELA JR., 2011)…”