This article deals with the thermal reactions of the doubly bridged bis(cyclopentadienyl) dinuclear molybdenum complex (Me2C)(Me2Si)[(η5‐C5H3)Mo(CO)3]2 (1) with a series of phosphanylalkynes PhnP(C≡CR)3–n (n = 2, 1, 0; R = Ph, Fc). In addition to the complex (Me2C)(Me2Si)[(η5‐C5H3)2Mo2(CO)4(μ‐η2‐η2(⟂)‐R1C≡CR2)] [R1 = Ph, R2 = Ph2P, 2; R1 = Ph, R2 = Ph2P(O), 4; R1 = Ph, R2 = PhP(C≡CPh), 6; R1 = Fc, R2 = PhP(C≡CFc), 8; and R1 = Fc, R2 = PhP(O)(C≡CFc), 10], in which the phosphanylalkynes acted as disubstituted acetylenes, the P–C(alkyne) bond cleavage and phosphanylalkyne rearrangement products (Me2C)(Me2Si)[(η5‐C5H3)2Mo2(CO)4{μ‐η1‐η2‐C=C(R1)R2}] [R1 = Ph, R2 = Ph2P, 3; R1 = Fc, R2 = Ph2P, 5; R1 = Ph, R2 = PhP(C≡CPh), 7; and R1 = Fc, R2 = PhP(C≡CPh), 9] were also isolated when mono‐ and bis(ethynyl)‐functionalized phosphanes reacted with 1. Reactions of tris(ethynyl)‐functionalized phosphanes with 1 afforded the phosphanylalkyne‐bridged complexes (or/andtheir oxide) (Me2C)(Me2Si)[(η5‐C5H3)2Mo2(CO)4(μ‐η2‐η2(⟂)‐R1C≡CR2)] [R1 = Ph, R2 = P(C≡CPh)2, 11a and 11b; R1 = Ph, R2 = P(O)(C≡CPh)2, 12; and R1 = Fc, R2 = P(C≡CFc)2, 13]. All the new complexes were fully characterized. X‐ray characterization of 3, 5, 6, 7, 11a, 11b, 13, and P(C≡CFc)3 are also provided.(© Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2009)