We present a search for the proton decay mode p →νK þ based on an exposure of 8.97 kton-years in the KamLAND experiment. The liquid scintillator detector is sensitive to successive signals from p →νK þ with unique kinematics, which allow us to achieve a detection efficiency of 44%, higher than previous searches in water Cherenkov detectors. We find no evidence of proton decays for this mode. The expected background, which is dominated by atmospheric neutrinos, is 0.9 AE 0.2 events. The nonbackgroundsubtracted limit on the partial proton lifetime is τ=Bðp →νK þ Þ > 5.4 × 10