2018
DOI: 10.1590/1413-82712018230401
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Reading Comprehension and Self-Perceived School Performance in Elementary School

Abstract: Abstratct This research aimed to investigate the reading comprehension and possible associations with self-perception of academic performance in elementary and middle school students. The study included 298 students enrolled from the 2nd to 9th grades in public schools the states of São Paulo and Parana. Two Cloze tests were collectively applied: one specific for elementary school (first stage of basic education) and another for the middle school (second stage). Results indicated that the students presented an… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Regarding the perception of school performance, the present study revealed poorer health literacy among those reporting average/low school performance as compared with peers. As pointed out in previous studies [53][54][55], negative perceptions can compromise students' self-esteem, behavior, and motivation for learning. With this, the negative self-perception of school performance may also have discouraged the search for health information, and thus led to poorer health literacy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Regarding the perception of school performance, the present study revealed poorer health literacy among those reporting average/low school performance as compared with peers. As pointed out in previous studies [53][54][55], negative perceptions can compromise students' self-esteem, behavior, and motivation for learning. With this, the negative self-perception of school performance may also have discouraged the search for health information, and thus led to poorer health literacy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Para seu criador, Wilson Taylor, o leitor tem que utilizar sua percepção e conhecimentos prévios para conseguir completar cada um dos espaços, considerando que se emprega um texto com algumas lacunas nas quais a pessoa tem que completar com a palavra que considera adequada (Oliveira et al, 2009). O Teste de Cloze é um instrumento cognitivo que auxilia na mensuração do nível de compreensão do leitor, pois considera as relações existentes entre o conhecimento do leitor e o texto escrito (Beluce et al, 2018;Inácio et al, 2020). Com relação à estruturação do teste, Oliveira et al (2015) destacam que os textos geralmente possuem aproximadamente 250 palavras.…”
Section: Referencial Teóricounclassified
“…O vocabulário é parte integrante das habilidades da linguagem oral, e, como tal, sua avaliação revela um importante indicador de problemas de linguagem, bem como do desempenho em leitura e compreensão de texto 7 . Segundo Biemiller 8 , por volta da segunda série, 95% das crianças podem ler em voz alta mais palavras do que podem compreender, sugerindo que o vocabulário, em adição à identificação de palavras, é um dos fatores limitadores da compreensão da leitura.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified